Nov. 12, 2025
Ep. 8: Goodbye to Love
When Terri Schiavo collapsed in her Florida home in 1990, no one could have predicted that her life — and death — would ignite one of the most divisive legal and ethical battles in modern medicine. For 15 years, her family fought over her right to live, her husband’s right to let her go, and the government’s right to intervene.
In this episode, Andrea and Crystal unpack the medical facts, the political firestorm, and the deeply human grief behind the headlines. From persistent vegetative state controversies to questions of autonomy, faith, and love — this case forced America to confront what it really means to be alive.
1
00:00:06,960 --> 00:00:11,360
Welcome to M4 Medicine, mystery,
mayhem, and sometimes murder.
2
00:00:11,400 --> 00:00:14,920
I'm Andrea Marciano and RN with
35 years of experience across
3
00:00:14,920 --> 00:00:17,080
various fields.
From direct patient care in
4
00:00:17,080 --> 00:00:19,800
hospitals to home health,
geriatrics, and injury medicine,
5
00:00:20,080 --> 00:00:22,200
I face life, death, and
everything in between.
6
00:00:22,240 --> 00:00:25,720
And I'm Crystal Miller and RN
with 13 1/2 years of experience.
7
00:00:25,960 --> 00:00:28,960
My work spans home health,
Hospice, emergency care,
8
00:00:28,960 --> 00:00:30,680
geriatrics, and occupational
health.
9
00:00:30,680 --> 00:00:33,640
From the chaos of trauma based
quiet moments with patients,
10
00:00:33,920 --> 00:00:35,920
I've seen stories that defy
explanations.
11
00:00:36,160 --> 00:00:39,720
We've been friends for over 25
years and as nurses we've shared
12
00:00:39,720 --> 00:00:44,040
countless stories that have left
us and our families speechless.
13
00:00:44,040 --> 00:00:47,120
Now we're bringing those stories
and many more to you in
14
00:00:47,120 --> 00:00:51,240
medicine, mystery, mayhem, and
sometimes murder.
15
00:00:51,880 --> 00:00:54,840
Each week, we'll uncover cases
that challenge the boundaries of
16
00:00:54,840 --> 00:00:57,400
medicine, sharing the human
stories behind the science.
17
00:00:57,400 --> 00:01:00,320
From puzzling medical mysteries
to shocking real life crimes,
18
00:01:00,600 --> 00:01:03,040
we'll bring you stories that'll
leave you questioning everything
19
00:01:03,040 --> 00:01:04,959
you thought you knew.
While we're both experienced
20
00:01:04,959 --> 00:01:07,680
nurses, we want to make make it
clear we're not here to give
21
00:01:07,680 --> 00:01:09,800
medical advice.
This podcast is about
22
00:01:09,800 --> 00:01:13,120
storytelling, education and
exploration, not diagnosing or
23
00:01:13,120 --> 00:01:16,920
treating medical conditions.
This is medicine, mystery,
24
00:01:16,920 --> 00:01:20,800
mayhem and sometimes murder.
Let's dive in.
25
00:01:20,840 --> 00:01:23,040
Hey Crystal, how are you doing?
I'm doing pretty great.
26
00:01:23,040 --> 00:01:24,320
How are you?
I am well, thank you.
27
00:01:24,320 --> 00:01:27,960
Went from like chilly with
thunderstorms to heat wave
28
00:01:27,960 --> 00:01:30,120
warnings.
Like it feels like overnight.
29
00:01:30,120 --> 00:01:32,520
I think it was over a few days,
but still it was pretty quick.
30
00:01:32,520 --> 00:01:36,200
So but I I mean, I enjoy it.
I don't like this super super
31
00:01:36,200 --> 00:01:37,880
duper thunderstorms that scare
me.
32
00:01:37,880 --> 00:01:39,360
They're going to flood my house.
But.
33
00:01:39,440 --> 00:01:42,520
Yeah, whenever anyone says
anything about weather with
34
00:01:42,520 --> 00:01:45,200
something, I always think
meatball, chance of meatballs.
35
00:01:45,240 --> 00:01:46,680
Yeah.
Cloudy with a chance of
36
00:01:46,680 --> 00:01:48,560
meatball, rainy with a chance of
meatballs, right?
37
00:01:48,840 --> 00:01:50,000
Yeah.
I always think that is
38
00:01:50,000 --> 00:01:52,920
ridiculous too, but that's what
always crosses my mind.
39
00:01:53,080 --> 00:01:55,240
So anything interesting going on
with you or your family?
40
00:01:55,360 --> 00:01:59,680
Yeah, my two daughters, my silly
daughters are going this evening
41
00:01:59,680 --> 00:02:04,400
to go get matching tattoos, and
I don't think there's a story
42
00:02:04,400 --> 00:02:06,920
behind it, but Teddy's get
giggling, so I'm guessing
43
00:02:06,920 --> 00:02:10,039
there's not a story behind it.
But the tattoos they're getting
44
00:02:10,039 --> 00:02:12,760
are matching geese, so each of
them is getting a goose.
45
00:02:13,120 --> 00:02:16,680
Keddie's has a knife and
Odyssey's has a cowboy hat.
46
00:02:16,680 --> 00:02:19,920
That's all I know.
It'll be interesting to see
47
00:02:20,120 --> 00:02:22,400
there'll be a story.
I have a funny Yeah, there will.
48
00:02:22,400 --> 00:02:24,720
I have a peripheral, A
peripheral funny story.
49
00:02:24,760 --> 00:02:28,320
We were talking to Keddie about
the tattoos.
50
00:02:28,320 --> 00:02:31,840
And at the time, me leaving, me
and Holly, Sue and Cedar.
51
00:02:32,200 --> 00:02:36,200
And at the time they hadn't
really decided what they we were
52
00:02:36,200 --> 00:02:37,960
gonna get.
I think they'd already decided
53
00:02:37,960 --> 00:02:40,240
Geese, but that was it.
And so we were just talking
54
00:02:40,240 --> 00:02:43,000
about possibilities.
And then Holly said, Kenny, I
55
00:02:43,000 --> 00:02:45,520
think you should get a tattoo
that says F you Odyssey.
56
00:02:45,920 --> 00:02:48,640
Oh no.
And then be surprised.
57
00:02:48,680 --> 00:02:50,960
Surprise her later.
That's right.
58
00:02:51,520 --> 00:02:55,040
Oh, all I want is a tattoo now
that says F you Odyssey.
59
00:02:55,240 --> 00:02:55,920
That's.
Funny.
60
00:02:56,160 --> 00:02:58,720
And as the tech is cleaning it
off, you're like, oh look how
61
00:02:58,720 --> 00:02:59,680
pretty it is.
What?
62
00:03:01,000 --> 00:03:02,960
That's actually funny.
If it weren't permanent, that
63
00:03:02,960 --> 00:03:04,560
would be.
They could do it with a magic
64
00:03:04,560 --> 00:03:08,120
marker or something first.
But anyway, that's awesome fun.
65
00:03:08,120 --> 00:03:10,680
I look forward to hear about
their exciting stories when they
66
00:03:10,680 --> 00:03:12,920
return.
Because getting tattoos is a
67
00:03:12,920 --> 00:03:16,200
thing, and it's interesting, and
sometimes more unpleasant or
68
00:03:16,200 --> 00:03:17,840
less unpleasant than one might
think.
69
00:03:17,840 --> 00:03:20,080
Yeah, I'm thinking I want to get
a sleeve.
70
00:03:20,160 --> 00:03:22,760
I'm trying to decide if I want
to get it on my just start on my
71
00:03:22,760 --> 00:03:26,200
forearm and go crazy from the
get go or build down from my
72
00:03:26,240 --> 00:03:28,360
tattoo that you know my Blue
Jays.
73
00:03:28,400 --> 00:03:31,840
Yeah, I think I've always liked
the ones in that start from the
74
00:03:31,840 --> 00:03:35,480
shoulder and go down because it
looks less odd to me.
75
00:03:35,480 --> 00:03:37,200
Yeah.
And also, if you start from your
76
00:03:37,200 --> 00:03:39,440
shoulder and go down and you
decide you just don't want a
77
00:03:39,440 --> 00:03:41,880
whole sleeve, then you still
have something good.
78
00:03:41,920 --> 00:03:42,440
Yeah.
True.
79
00:03:42,440 --> 00:03:43,800
Yeah.
Because to me, since it is
80
00:03:43,800 --> 00:03:47,840
permanent, I have the one on my
back that's in memory of our
81
00:03:47,840 --> 00:03:50,560
granddaughter who passed
Giuliana.
82
00:03:50,560 --> 00:03:52,960
Her mother was looking at it
today and noticed that the
83
00:03:52,960 --> 00:03:55,560
yellow was really light and
asked if I was going to get it
84
00:03:55,560 --> 00:03:58,080
redone.
And that's what the the tattoo
85
00:03:58,080 --> 00:04:00,520
artist did say is that the
yellow would fade fast.
86
00:04:00,640 --> 00:04:03,400
Yeah, I, I don't know, I haven't
really looked at it closely
87
00:04:03,400 --> 00:04:06,880
myself for a while because it's
on my back, so I don't really
88
00:04:06,880 --> 00:04:09,040
see it.
I probably won't, mostly because
89
00:04:09,040 --> 00:04:10,640
it's not necessarily a fashion
statement.
90
00:04:10,640 --> 00:04:12,000
It just means what it means to
me.
91
00:04:12,040 --> 00:04:14,360
Sure, sure.
So but I don't know if it looks
92
00:04:14,360 --> 00:04:17,880
too weird, then maybe I will,
but I, I never see it so.
93
00:04:17,880 --> 00:04:20,839
And mostly anyone who does see
it sees the part that still has
94
00:04:20,880 --> 00:04:22,280
good color because.
It's.
95
00:04:22,720 --> 00:04:23,600
Above.
Above it, sure.
96
00:04:23,600 --> 00:04:28,080
I mean, I don't go topless very
often, so T-shirts or bathing
97
00:04:28,080 --> 00:04:31,480
suits even I don't think show
the part that's faded and it's
98
00:04:31,480 --> 00:04:33,400
only faded just because it was
yellow to start.
99
00:04:33,400 --> 00:04:35,880
Actually, I saw a really
interesting picture on an
100
00:04:35,960 --> 00:04:38,960
Instagram thing.
It's called creepy, creepy
101
00:04:38,960 --> 00:04:42,640
medical pictures.
And one was someone who had a
102
00:04:42,640 --> 00:04:46,360
probably a third degree sunburn
and the skin was peeling off and
103
00:04:46,360 --> 00:04:50,040
the underlying color on their
tattoo was so bright.
104
00:04:50,160 --> 00:04:52,840
And I know, and I didn't look
into it.
105
00:04:52,840 --> 00:04:54,480
I don't know if it's real
nowadays.
106
00:04:54,480 --> 00:04:57,800
I mean, for heaven's sakes,
everything's AI, but it looked
107
00:04:57,800 --> 00:04:59,520
real.
And I thought, I don't
108
00:04:59,520 --> 00:05:01,680
understand how that worked.
I didn't look into it at all,
109
00:05:01,680 --> 00:05:04,040
but I thought, well, maybe I
just need to, you know, peel my
110
00:05:04,040 --> 00:05:08,440
skin off, which I don't think is
really a great strategy.
111
00:05:08,720 --> 00:05:10,560
All right, well, cool, tattoo
away.
112
00:05:10,560 --> 00:05:13,160
I never thought it'd be the
tattoo grandma, but apparently
113
00:05:13,160 --> 00:05:15,280
that's me these days.
I did not either.
114
00:05:15,280 --> 00:05:18,280
I thought, I thought, well, I
thought I'd never get tattoos.
115
00:05:18,440 --> 00:05:22,640
One time I was offered to be
paid $250 plus my tattoo paid
116
00:05:22,640 --> 00:05:24,880
for and I was like, yeah, no
thanks.
117
00:05:25,040 --> 00:05:27,640
And oh, now you wish.
Yeah, yeah, exactly.
118
00:05:27,640 --> 00:05:30,360
Now I wish.
Like, OK, I'll do it.
119
00:05:30,360 --> 00:05:33,520
You can pay me.
And even just having a tattoo
120
00:05:33,520 --> 00:05:35,000
for free would be fun.
Yeah.
121
00:05:35,000 --> 00:05:36,280
No kidding.
For sure.
122
00:05:36,280 --> 00:05:39,000
Yeah.
My my big one on my chest was
123
00:05:39,000 --> 00:05:42,920
free because it was for covering
scars from my cancer experience.
124
00:05:43,040 --> 00:05:45,960
And so there were practitioners
of a variety of type.
125
00:05:45,960 --> 00:05:48,760
I was one of them as a massage
therapist that offer free tattoo
126
00:05:48,760 --> 00:05:51,680
or excuse me no ioffer free
massage people.
127
00:05:52,360 --> 00:05:55,480
Like I'll give you tattoo, it
might suck, it might hurt more
128
00:05:55,480 --> 00:05:57,800
than it should.
Right, I can draw a stick
129
00:05:57,800 --> 00:05:58,840
figure.
What more do you want?
130
00:05:59,800 --> 00:06:02,680
I actually as a massage
practitioner would give that.
131
00:06:03,720 --> 00:06:07,640
But these tattoo artists donate
their time for cancer survivors,
132
00:06:07,880 --> 00:06:11,480
for people with scars even this
group covered people who did
133
00:06:11,480 --> 00:06:14,120
self harm scars and wanted them
covered for free.
134
00:06:14,120 --> 00:06:17,280
So people would donate to the
cause and the money would be
135
00:06:17,280 --> 00:06:19,240
used.
The artists would volunteer
136
00:06:19,240 --> 00:06:20,920
their time.
The money would just go to
137
00:06:20,920 --> 00:06:23,400
supplies for massage.
If I had done a bunch, I
138
00:06:23,400 --> 00:06:25,720
probably could have gotten some
money for more massage, lotion
139
00:06:25,720 --> 00:06:28,320
or whatever.
But I did only did a few because
140
00:06:28,320 --> 00:06:31,560
that's just all that they needed
for when I was involved.
141
00:06:31,560 --> 00:06:37,120
So anyway, good, good times.
So today I have a story that has
142
00:06:37,120 --> 00:06:39,240
always been something I've
considered.
143
00:06:39,360 --> 00:06:43,680
It's it's a fascinating story to
me and has a lot to do with end
144
00:06:43,680 --> 00:06:46,080
of life decisions.
The case today is about Terry
145
00:06:46,080 --> 00:06:51,000
Chavo and my sources are a Time
magazine article, Terry Chavo
146
00:06:51,000 --> 00:06:53,800
impact on right to die movement,
Terry Chavo case.
147
00:06:53,840 --> 00:06:56,200
Just generally there were a lot
of sources.
148
00:06:56,200 --> 00:06:59,880
One was Wikipedia, and I really
take Wikipedia a little bit of a
149
00:06:59,880 --> 00:07:02,360
grain of salt, but they had a
really good article on it and it
150
00:07:02,360 --> 00:07:04,760
was very clear.
But this is a case that has been
151
00:07:04,760 --> 00:07:07,960
around for a long time and has a
lot of information about it.
152
00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:10,800
Another source was the Death in
the family reflections on the
153
00:07:10,800 --> 00:07:15,600
Terry Chavo case, and that was
also New York Times and it was a
154
00:07:15,600 --> 00:07:19,480
book created by New York Times.
And then the Mayo Clinic had
155
00:07:19,480 --> 00:07:22,800
some different writings on it
was called Mayo Clinic
156
00:07:22,800 --> 00:07:26,320
Proceedings and it had a variety
of articles about it stating the
157
00:07:26,440 --> 00:07:29,800
title was Terry Chavo Saga, The
Making of a Tragedy, Tragedy and
158
00:07:29,800 --> 00:07:33,280
Lessons Learned.
To talk a little bit about
159
00:07:33,360 --> 00:07:36,320
Terry, I'll just call her by her
first name from now on.
160
00:07:36,320 --> 00:07:40,720
But to talk about Terry, she was
born in 1963 in Pennsylvania.
161
00:07:40,840 --> 00:07:43,880
And then her date of death, I
almost said final date of death,
162
00:07:43,880 --> 00:07:47,320
and that's kind of true, but her
date of death was March 31st,
163
00:07:47,320 --> 00:07:50,080
2005.
She was 41 years old and she was
164
00:07:50,080 --> 00:07:53,160
in Florida.
She was married to Michael Chavo
165
00:07:53,280 --> 00:07:57,520
and they got married in 1984.
That is relevant.
166
00:07:57,760 --> 00:08:01,360
The fact that she was married to
a lot of this stuff went along
167
00:08:01,360 --> 00:08:06,400
this case, the Terry Chavo case
was in and out of court for from
168
00:08:06,400 --> 00:08:11,120
1998 to 2005 because we'll go
into more detail this.
169
00:08:11,120 --> 00:08:14,880
But because of what her husband
said and what her parents said,
170
00:08:15,120 --> 00:08:18,320
which put things in a bad a bad
place because they said
171
00:08:18,320 --> 00:08:21,960
different things.
Her husband had we'll find said
172
00:08:21,960 --> 00:08:25,520
what what Terry had told people
about her end of life decisions.
173
00:08:25,640 --> 00:08:28,120
But that was that was fought by
her parents.
174
00:08:28,120 --> 00:08:32,520
So anyway, the way this story
worked is that on February 25th
175
00:08:32,520 --> 00:08:37,799
in 1990, Teri Shava was 26, She
suffered A cardiac arrest which
176
00:08:37,799 --> 00:08:42,080
was caused by hypokalemia
induced by an eating disorder.
177
00:08:42,080 --> 00:08:46,720
She had had bulimia for a long
time because of the hypokalemia
178
00:08:46,720 --> 00:08:52,240
and which is low potassium.
So she had an anoxic event which
179
00:08:52,240 --> 00:08:56,040
meant no blood supply or oxygen
supply to the brain.
180
00:08:56,400 --> 00:09:00,360
And then she, several months
after the incident, had a CT
181
00:09:00,400 --> 00:09:03,920
scan which revealed severe
atrophy of both hemispheres of
182
00:09:03,920 --> 00:09:05,920
the brain.
And what was really interesting
183
00:09:05,920 --> 00:09:09,800
is I saw later a picture of her
brain and part of it looked like
184
00:09:09,800 --> 00:09:12,680
it was liquid.
It wasn't even brain matter
185
00:09:12,760 --> 00:09:15,080
anymore.
A few months afterwards, she
186
00:09:15,080 --> 00:09:18,320
stabilized into a persistent
vegetative state.
187
00:09:18,840 --> 00:09:23,040
And that if a person hasn't seen
it before, can look a little bit
188
00:09:23,040 --> 00:09:26,520
like consciousness, but it's the
state of eyes open
189
00:09:26,520 --> 00:09:29,120
unconsciousness.
People in a persistent
190
00:09:29,120 --> 00:09:31,960
vegetative state still have
sleep and wake cycles.
191
00:09:32,760 --> 00:09:37,160
They look to be awake and
conscious, but they really seem
192
00:09:37,160 --> 00:09:40,280
to be through testing, unaware
of their environment and the
193
00:09:40,280 --> 00:09:43,560
things that happen around them.
Which I think makes this case
194
00:09:43,560 --> 00:09:46,840
even a little bit more confusing
because it wasn't just totally
195
00:09:46,840 --> 00:09:49,440
clear.
She wasn't just out, you know,
196
00:09:49,440 --> 00:09:52,840
like no response, nothing.
She, she was, her eyes were
197
00:09:52,840 --> 00:09:54,920
open.
There were times that we'll talk
198
00:09:54,920 --> 00:09:57,960
about that.
She looked like she could sort
199
00:09:57,960 --> 00:10:01,160
of eat, but she wasn't eating in
a conscious way.
200
00:10:01,200 --> 00:10:04,240
And that's still one of the
things that made it difficult.
201
00:10:04,240 --> 00:10:08,680
They did some standard care for
her, but even though she had a
202
00:10:08,840 --> 00:10:12,400
very poor prognosis for getting
any better, they did
203
00:10:12,400 --> 00:10:16,600
experimentation therapies for
three years and there were no
204
00:10:16,600 --> 00:10:19,400
effects.
She never got any benefit from
205
00:10:19,400 --> 00:10:21,160
any of the therapies that they
did.
206
00:10:21,160 --> 00:10:23,480
And like I say, all of them were
therapeutic.
207
00:10:23,560 --> 00:10:27,360
I mean, excuse me, experimental.
And her husband said, you know,
208
00:10:27,360 --> 00:10:31,240
here she's been three years.
She's being kept alive and she
209
00:10:31,240 --> 00:10:34,160
doesn't want that.
It's showing that she's not
210
00:10:34,160 --> 00:10:36,200
getting better.
And she had said statements
211
00:10:36,720 --> 00:10:40,520
several times saying, quote, I
don't want to be kept alive on a
212
00:10:40,520 --> 00:10:42,680
machine.
And they had talked about it
213
00:10:42,680 --> 00:10:44,720
before.
And he said that that is what
214
00:10:44,720 --> 00:10:46,720
she said.
And he really didn't want her to
215
00:10:46,720 --> 00:10:49,760
have any more life sustaining
measures because she just
216
00:10:49,760 --> 00:10:51,560
didn't.
She had never wanted that.
217
00:10:51,920 --> 00:10:56,760
But her parents, Bob and Mary
Schindler, never believed that
218
00:10:56,760 --> 00:10:59,920
she was really in a persistent
vegetative state.
219
00:11:00,000 --> 00:11:02,960
And I think part of the reason
is because she had her eyes
220
00:11:02,960 --> 00:11:05,760
open.
She had some signs that kind of
221
00:11:05,760 --> 00:11:08,440
looked like she was doing doing
stuff, but she wasn't.
222
00:11:08,480 --> 00:11:11,600
There have been a couple of
times I've been on in on final
223
00:11:11,920 --> 00:11:14,960
neurological exams and they can
look like they're doing
224
00:11:14,960 --> 00:11:17,800
something, but there's still no
great activity.
225
00:11:17,920 --> 00:11:21,280
Bob and Mary just didn't want
anything to stop.
226
00:11:21,280 --> 00:11:25,320
They didn't want her to die.
And they were in litigation for
227
00:11:25,320 --> 00:11:28,720
seven years that generated 30
legal opinions.
228
00:11:28,840 --> 00:11:33,240
Ultimately, they all supported
Mike Chavo for his decision on
229
00:11:33,240 --> 00:11:36,200
her behalf.
So that's kind of the big
230
00:11:36,520 --> 00:11:39,160
picture of it all.
One of the things that was
231
00:11:39,160 --> 00:11:44,360
difficult is that when she was
found initially, she probably
232
00:11:44,360 --> 00:11:48,480
had been anoxic for some large
period of time.
233
00:11:48,480 --> 00:11:51,920
It could have been up to hours
off and on to some level before
234
00:11:51,920 --> 00:11:54,360
she was found.
In this case, unfortunately,
235
00:11:54,600 --> 00:11:57,680
probably the fact that she was
resuscitated was not a good
236
00:11:57,680 --> 00:11:59,280
thing.
And that's another whole
237
00:11:59,280 --> 00:12:02,480
question is when?
When is it not a good thing?
238
00:12:02,760 --> 00:12:04,760
It's hard to tell.
We just, there's so many
239
00:12:04,760 --> 00:12:07,920
variables and it comes to a
point we'll talk about a little
240
00:12:07,920 --> 00:12:11,560
bit later on what we feel about
this and how how these decisions
241
00:12:11,560 --> 00:12:16,040
should be made.
In 1999, the first time Michael
242
00:12:16,040 --> 00:12:19,760
petitioned the court of Florida
removed her feeding tube along
243
00:12:20,080 --> 00:12:23,680
Florida law had a ruling, A
ruling that they could remove a
244
00:12:23,680 --> 00:12:26,920
fooding tube if a person was in
persistent vegetative state.
245
00:12:27,280 --> 00:12:30,320
And now she had been in this
condition for quite a while.
246
00:12:30,320 --> 00:12:33,880
Her parents opposed, like I
said, the court determined at
247
00:12:33,880 --> 00:12:38,040
that first time that Terry would
not have wished to continue life
248
00:12:38,040 --> 00:12:41,400
prolonging measures.
So this ruling was made in
249
00:12:41,400 --> 00:12:44,880
February and in April her
feeding tube was removed for the
250
00:12:44,880 --> 00:12:47,320
first time because her parents
were pushing back.
251
00:12:47,320 --> 00:12:49,280
It was reinserted several days
later.
252
00:12:49,320 --> 00:12:52,680
So she had it removed and
several days later, which to me
253
00:12:52,680 --> 00:12:55,880
is the beginning of her
suffering, if it had, she hadn't
254
00:12:55,880 --> 00:12:58,560
already had suffering.
And then you may say, well, if
255
00:12:58,560 --> 00:13:01,680
she was vegetative, maybe she
didn't know, but I don't.
256
00:13:01,680 --> 00:13:04,400
It's just the back and forth
that we'll hear about is just so
257
00:13:04,400 --> 00:13:08,040
heartbreaking to me.
And then just again, went back
258
00:13:08,040 --> 00:13:10,960
and forth and back and forth on
federal cases, federal appeals.
259
00:13:11,040 --> 00:13:14,600
Ultimately, I believe there was
something it had said there were
260
00:13:14,600 --> 00:13:18,240
30 rulings that happened that
went through all of this, was
261
00:13:18,240 --> 00:13:22,760
involved in 14 appeals because
of all of the different things
262
00:13:22,760 --> 00:13:24,920
that Michael said, her parents
said.
263
00:13:24,920 --> 00:13:28,480
And in the meantime, the medical
staff is going, well, what do we
264
00:13:28,480 --> 00:13:30,280
do?
They didn't know anymore.
265
00:13:30,280 --> 00:13:32,160
They didn't know if they were
supposed to to listen to him.
266
00:13:32,160 --> 00:13:33,800
They didn't know if they were
supposed to listen to her
267
00:13:33,800 --> 00:13:36,400
parents thing.
And in the meantime, Terry is
268
00:13:36,400 --> 00:13:39,480
not getting any better.
What's interesting about this
269
00:13:39,480 --> 00:13:45,360
case is that at a time President
Bush, George Bush was involved
270
00:13:45,360 --> 00:13:50,480
because Florida State governor
was Jeb Bush and then President
271
00:13:50,480 --> 00:13:54,160
George Bush got involved.
Jeb and George both were pushing
272
00:13:54,160 --> 00:13:58,000
for her not to be have her life
ended, right.
273
00:13:58,080 --> 00:14:02,600
And there's some argument that
it was related to voting times.
274
00:14:02,640 --> 00:14:06,040
I didn't look into that a lot to
find out what effect that had.
275
00:14:06,040 --> 00:14:08,680
But there were some things that
looked like it could have
276
00:14:08,680 --> 00:14:11,400
probably been related to
elections.
277
00:14:11,480 --> 00:14:13,280
There were a lot of books that
were written.
278
00:14:13,280 --> 00:14:16,560
There were a lot of movements
that were started for pro-life
279
00:14:16,560 --> 00:14:18,560
and right to die and disability,
right?
280
00:14:19,040 --> 00:14:21,160
And we'll find out later,
though, that this case, Terry
281
00:14:21,160 --> 00:14:23,880
Chavo, was not the first case
that brought these things to
282
00:14:23,880 --> 00:14:26,280
light, but it's probably one of
the best known.
283
00:14:26,280 --> 00:14:30,080
I think the cardiac arrest, as
we mentioned, was related to
284
00:14:30,480 --> 00:14:34,240
bulimia would be at the overall
diagnosis probably.
285
00:14:34,560 --> 00:14:37,560
But one of the notes said she
apparently has been trying to
286
00:14:37,560 --> 00:14:39,800
keep her weight down with
dieting by herself, drinking
287
00:14:39,800 --> 00:14:42,600
liquids most of the time during
the day and drinking about 10 to
288
00:14:42,600 --> 00:14:46,440
15 glasses of iced tea.
That was kind of her thing.
289
00:14:46,920 --> 00:14:51,280
And then she had been admitted
for bulimia and other eating
290
00:14:51,280 --> 00:14:55,120
disorder behavior a few times
through her life already and
291
00:14:55,120 --> 00:14:59,360
again had her potassium level at
the time of admission to the
292
00:14:59,360 --> 00:15:04,800
hospital was a 2 .0 and the
normal range is 3.5 to 5.
293
00:15:04,800 --> 00:15:08,320
So she was just off the chart.
Her other levels were more
294
00:15:08,320 --> 00:15:11,400
normal.
They said that in the research I
295
00:15:11,400 --> 00:15:14,840
read is that other electrolyte
imbalance would be caused by
296
00:15:14,840 --> 00:15:18,480
drinking excessive fluids, which
some people will do to sort of
297
00:15:18,480 --> 00:15:20,160
filter everything out really
fast.
298
00:15:20,160 --> 00:15:22,080
She did not appear to have done
that.
299
00:15:22,720 --> 00:15:26,480
She did appear to have had
sudden abnormal arrhythmia
300
00:15:26,480 --> 00:15:30,040
because of the hypokalemia and
the potassium has such.
301
00:15:30,960 --> 00:15:34,520
A huge, by the way, I the reason
I paused from it is because when
302
00:15:34,520 --> 00:15:37,440
I was in nursing school, they
taught us hyperkalemia.
303
00:15:37,760 --> 00:15:40,040
And I think that was, I didn't,
they didn't tell us this, but I
304
00:15:40,040 --> 00:15:43,720
think that was a audio clue to
remember that it was K so
305
00:15:43,720 --> 00:15:47,720
vitamin K, not vitamin K, but
you know, element of K, which is
306
00:15:47,720 --> 00:15:49,680
potassium.
So anyway that I just, I was
307
00:15:49,680 --> 00:15:50,800
thinking about that.
So yeah.
308
00:15:50,800 --> 00:15:53,160
So I learned hyperkalemia
anyway.
309
00:15:53,240 --> 00:15:55,520
Because we emphasized the K,
Yeah.
310
00:15:55,520 --> 00:15:57,200
And that's how I remember it,
too.
311
00:15:57,200 --> 00:15:59,200
Is the K always meant well,
Potassium.
312
00:15:59,720 --> 00:16:01,920
That's right.
And some of those clues are
313
00:16:02,040 --> 00:16:04,440
really helpful, but we both
overthought ourselves, I think.
314
00:16:04,520 --> 00:16:09,240
Yeah, exactly.
A doctor Sosa was a board
315
00:16:09,240 --> 00:16:12,400
certified neurologist in St.
Petersburg, FL and he had
316
00:16:12,400 --> 00:16:18,200
previously treated Shavo.
And he said that upon exam that
317
00:16:18,200 --> 00:16:22,560
he and Victor Gambo, which which
was an internist for the family,
318
00:16:22,680 --> 00:16:26,120
made the diagnosis of the
persistent vegetative state
319
00:16:26,160 --> 00:16:29,000
within approximately a year
after a sudden cardiac arrest.
320
00:16:29,000 --> 00:16:32,640
So what I find interesting is
that Doctor Sousa had previously
321
00:16:32,640 --> 00:16:37,640
treated Terry, the family doctor
had been treating Terry and both
322
00:16:37,640 --> 00:16:41,920
of them said that she was in the
persistent vegetative state.
323
00:16:42,000 --> 00:16:45,080
But the family, her parents
still didn't believe it.
324
00:16:45,400 --> 00:16:47,960
And that was really obviously a
problem.
325
00:16:48,000 --> 00:16:50,440
There were some dynamics, of
course, as there always are with
326
00:16:50,440 --> 00:16:52,560
the family.
Terry and her parents seem to
327
00:16:52,560 --> 00:16:55,840
have a really good relationship.
And when she and Michael got
328
00:16:55,840 --> 00:16:58,960
married, they lived rent free in
their condominium for several
329
00:16:58,960 --> 00:17:01,160
months.
And so that just talks about the
330
00:17:01,160 --> 00:17:03,320
fact that they were close and
they have been involved.
331
00:17:03,320 --> 00:17:06,359
But once Michael started saying
this is not what Terry would
332
00:17:06,359 --> 00:17:09,000
have wanted, their relationship,
which is probably not
333
00:17:09,000 --> 00:17:14,040
surprising, did start to fail.
And those rehabilitative efforts
334
00:17:14,040 --> 00:17:18,119
from 1990 to 93 were there in
the middle of all of their
335
00:17:18,400 --> 00:17:20,680
stress and stuff.
One of the things that they they
336
00:17:20,680 --> 00:17:24,359
did for Terry is in 1990, she
went to the University of
337
00:17:24,359 --> 00:17:27,920
California in San Francisco and
they did some experimental nerve
338
00:17:27,920 --> 00:17:30,040
stimulation.
And actually there's a lot of
339
00:17:30,040 --> 00:17:33,920
nerve stimulation now going on
for quads and paraplegics having
340
00:17:33,920 --> 00:17:38,280
a lot of good results.
But in this case she was, she
341
00:17:38,280 --> 00:17:42,120
really gained nothing and she
was, they worked with her for
342
00:17:42,120 --> 00:17:46,080
speech and occupational therapy,
which I think the speech therapy
343
00:17:46,080 --> 00:17:48,360
is interesting because she
clearly wasn't speaking.
344
00:17:48,360 --> 00:17:51,920
But maybe then in this case, it
was more for swallowing because
345
00:17:51,920 --> 00:17:55,280
speech therapies does a lot with
swallowing therapy.
346
00:17:55,320 --> 00:17:57,120
Yeah.
And, and that might have been
347
00:17:57,120 --> 00:17:59,320
when they were able to sort of
get her to eat a little bit of
348
00:17:59,320 --> 00:18:02,840
something at that point when
things weren't moving along.
349
00:18:02,840 --> 00:18:08,200
In 199093, Mike said, please do
a do not resuscitate order
350
00:18:08,440 --> 00:18:11,680
because she had gotten a really
severe urinary tract infection
351
00:18:12,040 --> 00:18:15,360
and she was having a lot of
difficulties and problems.
352
00:18:15,360 --> 00:18:19,360
And he said, we, I really want
the do not resuscitate order for
353
00:18:19,360 --> 00:18:22,000
her at this point.
They put it there, but that's
354
00:18:22,000 --> 00:18:25,200
when some of the things started
happening where the parents then
355
00:18:25,200 --> 00:18:27,520
came in and said, no, we don't
want that back and forth.
356
00:18:27,520 --> 00:18:29,720
And again, the staff is going,
we don't know who we're supposed
357
00:18:29,720 --> 00:18:31,720
to listen to.
And depending on the state,
358
00:18:31,720 --> 00:18:34,720
depends on who it is too.
Some states it's the parents,
359
00:18:34,720 --> 00:18:37,520
some states it's the spouse.
I think more often it's the
360
00:18:37,520 --> 00:18:40,640
spouse than the parents, but not
always.
361
00:18:40,960 --> 00:18:45,040
And then in 1992, Michael filed
A malpractice suit against the
362
00:18:45,040 --> 00:18:48,800
gynecologist because they have
been trying to get pregnant.
363
00:18:49,240 --> 00:18:52,240
Gynecologist did not talk about
the bulimia as a cause for her
364
00:18:52,240 --> 00:18:54,880
infertility.
They basically just didn't even
365
00:18:54,880 --> 00:18:56,720
talk about it.
And Terry gone to the doctor
366
00:18:56,720 --> 00:18:58,160
because she had stopped
menstruating.
367
00:18:58,520 --> 00:19:01,440
The doctor never even talked
about her medical history, which
368
00:19:01,560 --> 00:19:04,360
so apparently he knew, but they
didn't talk about it.
369
00:19:04,360 --> 00:19:07,160
And during the case, one of
Terry's friends testified that
370
00:19:07,160 --> 00:19:12,120
the doctor did know about the
the bulimia and her resulting
371
00:19:12,400 --> 00:19:14,520
difficulties.
And Terry had stopped
372
00:19:14,520 --> 00:19:17,960
menstruating, like I said,
because of bulimia and that that
373
00:19:17,960 --> 00:19:20,120
messes with every single system
in the body.
374
00:19:20,480 --> 00:19:23,520
Yeah.
Mike had felt that if it had
375
00:19:23,520 --> 00:19:25,760
been addressed, then she
wouldn't have gotten to this
376
00:19:25,760 --> 00:19:28,760
place where she was now a
vegetative state.
377
00:19:29,040 --> 00:19:33,160
Michael did win the case and got
6 point $1,000,000 by the jury
378
00:19:33,200 --> 00:19:37,240
was later reduced to 2 million
because at appeal the court said
379
00:19:37,240 --> 00:19:39,560
Terry was partially at fault
though, because she was the one
380
00:19:39,560 --> 00:19:43,320
creating the condition, right?
And after everything, the
381
00:19:43,760 --> 00:19:45,520
attorneys fees, blah, blah,
blah, blah blah.
382
00:19:45,920 --> 00:19:51,440
Michael received 300,000 and
then 750,000 was also awarded to
383
00:19:51,440 --> 00:19:53,560
put into the trust fund Terry's
care.
384
00:19:53,920 --> 00:19:57,600
And one of the things that
started being a difficulty for
385
00:19:57,600 --> 00:20:01,360
Michael and Terry's parents is
that apparently they.
386
00:20:01,560 --> 00:20:04,560
Demanded that he share the
malpractice money with him with
387
00:20:04,560 --> 00:20:05,760
them.
Oh interesting.
388
00:20:06,000 --> 00:20:08,600
Yeah, that made things stressful
and.
389
00:20:08,640 --> 00:20:10,680
And it just kept getting worse
and worse.
390
00:20:10,720 --> 00:20:14,280
We're backtracking a little bit
now, but the first petition that
391
00:20:14,280 --> 00:20:19,240
Mike had made was in June of
1990 because he wanted to be the
392
00:20:19,240 --> 00:20:22,680
guardian, legal guardian for
Terry It was not disputed by the
393
00:20:22,680 --> 00:20:25,480
parents at the time so they said
yes, you can go ahead and be the
394
00:20:25,480 --> 00:20:27,440
guardian.
Of course, we find out later
395
00:20:27,440 --> 00:20:35,240
that that changes in 1998 they
but listeners Crystal has a cat
396
00:20:35,240 --> 00:20:38,480
all in the all in the.
Up in my business.
397
00:20:38,720 --> 00:20:40,440
Going everywhere.
Oh my goodness.
398
00:20:41,000 --> 00:20:43,320
OK.
Sorry, but after things started
399
00:20:43,320 --> 00:20:46,880
getting rough between Michael
and the parents, there was a
400
00:20:46,880 --> 00:20:49,920
guardian ad litem that was
assigned.
401
00:20:50,040 --> 00:20:53,560
And that can be good because it
can take someone who is neutral
402
00:20:53,680 --> 00:20:56,560
and put them in the position of
assisting with decisions that
403
00:20:56,560 --> 00:21:00,640
make neutral sense, not
emotional sense or nonsense.
404
00:21:00,640 --> 00:21:04,800
As you, as you the guardian ad
litem really was looking at
405
00:21:04,800 --> 00:21:07,880
stuff a lot and realized that
with the diagnosis and
406
00:21:07,880 --> 00:21:10,720
everything of persistent
vegetative state, the shava was
407
00:21:10,720 --> 00:21:14,240
legally defined by the florist
statutes to be in that state.
408
00:21:14,360 --> 00:21:18,200
That there was an ability and a
law that said that the feeding
409
00:21:18,200 --> 00:21:20,120
tube and other methods could be
stopped.
410
00:21:20,120 --> 00:21:23,520
However, still, as I say, the
parents have gone back and
411
00:21:23,520 --> 00:21:26,200
forth.
But the biggest problem in this
412
00:21:26,200 --> 00:21:28,880
whole scenario that could have
been really changed is that
413
00:21:28,880 --> 00:21:32,640
Terry had no living will.
And that's why I, I tell
414
00:21:32,680 --> 00:21:34,600
everyone I know to get a living
will.
415
00:21:34,920 --> 00:21:37,320
And if all you say is about
whether you want to be
416
00:21:37,320 --> 00:21:40,440
resuscitated and you want to be
in a, if you're in a vegetative
417
00:21:40,440 --> 00:21:44,320
state, you want anything
extenuating done to you, those
418
00:21:44,320 --> 00:21:46,960
are huge pieces and it takes a
lot of stress off the piece of
419
00:21:46,960 --> 00:21:50,320
people around.
The Guardian of Litem was saying
420
00:21:50,320 --> 00:21:53,880
that he felt that there was some
issues with Michael's
421
00:21:53,880 --> 00:21:56,960
credibility, but they didn't
really say what that was.
422
00:21:56,960 --> 00:21:59,120
And I don't know if they felt
like he had some sort of
423
00:21:59,120 --> 00:22:04,240
secondary gain potential where
if she dies, then I get the rest
424
00:22:04,240 --> 00:22:06,560
of the 750,000 or something, I
don't know.
425
00:22:06,640 --> 00:22:11,280
The parents had said they wanted
Michael to divorce Terry.
426
00:22:11,600 --> 00:22:13,560
He said, no, I don't want to do
that.
427
00:22:13,680 --> 00:22:18,760
And the parents also said the
Guardian Lion thought that maybe
428
00:22:18,760 --> 00:22:20,920
it was because the parents would
have inherited the remainder of
429
00:22:20,920 --> 00:22:24,800
Terry's estate upon her death.
So at a point, it looked like
430
00:22:24,800 --> 00:22:27,160
there was some concern about
whether people are making
431
00:22:27,160 --> 00:22:28,640
decisions based on getting
money.
432
00:22:28,640 --> 00:22:30,880
No idea.
That's speculation by a lot of
433
00:22:30,880 --> 00:22:32,360
people.
And obviously I wasn't there and
434
00:22:32,360 --> 00:22:33,880
haven't read enough stuff about
that.
435
00:22:34,120 --> 00:22:37,160
So we're going to move on to the
things that are known.
436
00:22:37,200 --> 00:22:41,040
There was a judge, George Greer
was the one who heard most of
437
00:22:41,040 --> 00:22:45,120
the things about Terry, about
the appeals and back and forth
438
00:22:45,120 --> 00:22:49,400
and back and forth.
But the first court date was the
439
00:22:49,400 --> 00:22:53,480
week of January 24th in 2000.
That was to determine what Terry
440
00:22:53,520 --> 00:22:57,400
had wanted, if anyone could tell
what she had wanted regarding
441
00:22:57,400 --> 00:22:59,880
life prolonging procedure.
Michael was there.
442
00:23:00,160 --> 00:23:02,360
He had an attorney called George
Phalos.
443
00:23:02,400 --> 00:23:05,480
George Phalos had already won a
landmark right to die case
444
00:23:05,480 --> 00:23:08,200
before the Florida Supreme Court
in 1990s.
445
00:23:08,240 --> 00:23:11,360
That probably was a good thing
in Michael's view.
446
00:23:11,600 --> 00:23:16,320
And this trial included
testimony from 18 witnesses
447
00:23:16,360 --> 00:23:19,760
relating to her medical
condition at end of life wishes.
448
00:23:19,760 --> 00:23:23,400
And Michael, as we know, claimed
that she didn't want to be kept
449
00:23:23,400 --> 00:23:26,120
alive when her chance of
recovery was minuscule.
450
00:23:26,520 --> 00:23:29,720
And her parents claimed she was
about Roman Catholic who would
451
00:23:29,720 --> 00:23:32,880
not wish to violate the church
teachings on euthanasia or
452
00:23:32,880 --> 00:23:34,680
refusing nutrition and
hydration.
453
00:23:34,680 --> 00:23:37,640
In this case, the judge had to
listen to those two things,
454
00:23:37,640 --> 00:23:41,080
which were obviously very
diverse, and the other
455
00:23:41,480 --> 00:23:44,160
testimonies.
And he issued an order granting
456
00:23:44,160 --> 00:23:47,760
the petition for authorizing to
discontinue life support.
457
00:23:48,120 --> 00:23:51,720
So even after hearing everything
judge said, yeah, discontinue.
458
00:23:51,720 --> 00:23:54,520
It sounds like that's what she
would want because she was in
459
00:23:54,520 --> 00:23:58,120
the persistent vegetative state
and she had made reliable, his
460
00:23:58,120 --> 00:24:01,560
judgment said she had made
reliable oral declarations that
461
00:24:01,560 --> 00:24:03,600
she would not have wanted the
feeding tube.
462
00:24:03,600 --> 00:24:05,000
They could go ahead and be
suspended.
463
00:24:05,000 --> 00:24:08,320
Dinner the Catholic Church
Church also back her and say
464
00:24:08,720 --> 00:24:12,440
that removing the feeding tube
was within the the beliefs or
465
00:24:12,440 --> 00:24:15,160
whatever of the Catholic Church.
I did not see anything about
466
00:24:15,160 --> 00:24:19,640
that, but it's possible and that
makes sense considering
467
00:24:19,640 --> 00:24:22,480
everything going on.
So that was the first ruling.
468
00:24:22,920 --> 00:24:25,560
And then in March of the same
year, the Schindler's, the
469
00:24:25,560 --> 00:24:28,840
parents filed a motion to permit
assisted feeding of Terry.
470
00:24:28,920 --> 00:24:31,440
Remember, she was really not
able to eat on her own.
471
00:24:31,480 --> 00:24:34,720
But assisted feeding is not
considered a life prolonging
472
00:24:34,720 --> 00:24:36,560
procedure under flora.
In a law.
473
00:24:36,560 --> 00:24:39,640
Feeding tube is, but assisted
feeding is not.
474
00:24:39,840 --> 00:24:42,640
They wanted that to happen and
they filed a motion for it.
475
00:24:42,640 --> 00:24:45,640
But clinical records has shown
that Terry was not responsive to
476
00:24:45,640 --> 00:24:48,280
swallowing tests and requiring
feeding tube.
477
00:24:48,600 --> 00:24:52,840
Terry could not safely eat.
Judge gurrilled that she wasn't
478
00:24:52,840 --> 00:24:55,680
capable of orally ingesting
sufficient nutrition and
479
00:24:55,680 --> 00:24:58,680
hydration to sustain life.
So he said no, you can't have
480
00:24:58,680 --> 00:25:02,320
the feeding tube in and she
can't take food from an external
481
00:25:02,320 --> 00:25:05,680
source.
So he upheld the request to take
482
00:25:05,680 --> 00:25:08,400
the feeding tube out.
OK, so this is just remember
483
00:25:08,400 --> 00:25:12,960
this is still in 2000 and.
Phenomenal because 10 years
484
00:25:12,960 --> 00:25:16,920
after her heart attack, like
holy shit this is taking a long
485
00:25:16,920 --> 00:25:19,800
time but I know it takes longer
but jeez Louise.
486
00:25:19,920 --> 00:25:22,800
I know, I know.
And what's interesting to note
487
00:25:22,800 --> 00:25:26,320
at this point is in the medical
examiner when he did the post
488
00:25:26,320 --> 00:25:30,360
mortem report was more
definitive and reaffirmed that
489
00:25:30,360 --> 00:25:32,720
she could not have swallowed and
post mortem.
490
00:25:33,080 --> 00:25:36,800
So I think about this, Terry,
they were trying to feed her but
491
00:25:36,800 --> 00:25:39,960
she couldn't swallow, which
seems to me sort of torturous in
492
00:25:39,960 --> 00:25:42,240
itself.
And how that went on.
493
00:25:42,640 --> 00:25:44,640
Oh my goodness.
In the meantime, obviously her
494
00:25:44,640 --> 00:25:48,640
feeding tube has to have been in
because she couldn't live all
495
00:25:48,640 --> 00:25:51,240
this time with no feeding tube
and no anything.
496
00:25:51,240 --> 00:25:55,280
But again, they challenged the
guardianship of Michael and
497
00:25:55,280 --> 00:25:58,000
suggesting that he was wasting
the assets within the
498
00:25:58,000 --> 00:26:01,320
guardianship account by
transferring Terry to a Hospice
499
00:26:01,320 --> 00:26:05,520
care after she was clear she was
not terminal within Medicare
500
00:26:05,520 --> 00:26:09,120
guidelines.
So she's she can't survive
501
00:26:09,120 --> 00:26:11,560
without feeding, but she's not
terminal because she's getting
502
00:26:11,560 --> 00:26:13,960
feedings.
She was still legally married to
503
00:26:13,960 --> 00:26:16,240
Michael.
There was a compounding event,
504
00:26:16,240 --> 00:26:19,840
which is not unreasonable, I
don't think in any way, but he
505
00:26:19,840 --> 00:26:23,200
was in a relationship with a
woman and they had a child
506
00:26:23,200 --> 00:26:25,360
together.
Michael said he chose not to
507
00:26:25,360 --> 00:26:28,320
divorce his wife and relinquish
guardianship because he wanted
508
00:26:28,320 --> 00:26:31,480
to ensure her final wishes.
So he did not divorce her.
509
00:26:31,480 --> 00:26:33,920
Her parents kept saying just
divorce her and basically get
510
00:26:33,920 --> 00:26:37,080
out of our lives.
He said no and the court denied
511
00:26:37,080 --> 00:26:40,400
the motion to remove him as
guardian because there wasn't
512
00:26:40,400 --> 00:26:42,680
sufficient evidence that he was
doing anything wrong.
513
00:26:42,680 --> 00:26:45,400
There wasn't evidence that he
wasn't taking care of her and
514
00:26:45,680 --> 00:26:48,160
all of that.
It said the date the court set,
515
00:26:48,160 --> 00:26:51,640
the date is April 24th, 2001,
and the date which the tube was
516
00:26:51,640 --> 00:26:53,960
to be removed.
So they have a date.
517
00:26:54,080 --> 00:26:58,120
And then in April of 2001, the
parents filed a motion for
518
00:26:58,120 --> 00:27:01,080
relief from judgement.
Now, citing new evidence of
519
00:27:01,080 --> 00:27:04,920
Shabbos wishes, Judge Greer had
the motion brought to him.
520
00:27:04,920 --> 00:27:08,360
And he said no, it's not.
Not only is it untimely because
521
00:27:08,360 --> 00:27:11,680
we're supposed to discontinue
the feeding tube this month, but
522
00:27:11,680 --> 00:27:15,800
there's no evidence of that.
And so he said, no, you can't.
523
00:27:15,800 --> 00:27:19,120
However, they were given an
opportunity to file a new
524
00:27:19,120 --> 00:27:22,760
motion, but not that motion.
So they kept trying to say the
525
00:27:22,760 --> 00:27:24,400
same motion.
So he gave them an option to
526
00:27:24,400 --> 00:27:29,120
fire and file another motion.
And then like say on April 24th
527
00:27:29,120 --> 00:27:32,800
in 2001, her speeding tube was
removed for the first time.
528
00:27:32,800 --> 00:27:34,920
Emphasis of the first time.
OK, let.
529
00:27:35,080 --> 00:27:38,360
Me just say real quick, this is
this is being recorded.
530
00:27:38,360 --> 00:27:41,880
I do have a living will, but
I'll just for all of posterity,
531
00:27:42,000 --> 00:27:47,800
if I'm in a persistent
persistent, please do not do
532
00:27:47,800 --> 00:27:50,200
anything to extend my life.
Pretty, pretty, pretty, pretty
533
00:27:50,200 --> 00:27:52,040
please pretty please, pretty
please do not.
534
00:27:52,560 --> 00:27:57,280
I Ditto that.
Today is July 21st, 2025.
535
00:27:57,800 --> 00:28:00,280
That's right.
On the date of recording, Date
536
00:28:00,280 --> 00:28:02,000
of release will be later.
Still valid.
537
00:28:03,120 --> 00:28:08,920
I'm sure that's legal for us.
And so, OK, so the date of April
538
00:28:08,920 --> 00:28:11,560
24th was the date set for in
2001.
539
00:28:11,920 --> 00:28:15,360
And first time it was removed,
as I say, and the parents filed
540
00:28:15,360 --> 00:28:19,600
a civil suit against Michael
alleging perjury and it was sent
541
00:28:19,600 --> 00:28:22,240
to a different court, not judge,
Judge Greer.
542
00:28:22,800 --> 00:28:27,600
So Judge Quisada issued an
injunction against the removal
543
00:28:27,600 --> 00:28:29,640
of the feeding tube until this
was settled.
544
00:28:29,640 --> 00:28:31,960
I think that's kind of hanky
panky because they went to
545
00:28:31,960 --> 00:28:35,040
another judge because they knew
what Greer thought.
546
00:28:35,360 --> 00:28:37,720
They went to another judge and
the judge wouldn't make this
547
00:28:37,720 --> 00:28:40,400
decision immediately because he
had to look at all the stuff.
548
00:28:40,440 --> 00:28:44,280
So it got put back in on April
26th, as I mentioned.
549
00:28:44,640 --> 00:28:48,480
So that's almost 5 day.
No, I'm sorry, it's only it's
550
00:28:48,480 --> 00:28:50,640
only two days, but still two
days.
551
00:28:50,640 --> 00:28:53,240
She had no feeding tube and then
she got put back on a feeding
552
00:28:53,240 --> 00:28:54,800
tube.
That doesn't seem very nice to
553
00:28:54,800 --> 00:28:57,760
me.
Michael appealed and they
554
00:28:57,760 --> 00:29:03,440
reversed Judge Casada's order
and Michael filed a motion to
555
00:29:03,600 --> 00:29:07,280
make him enforce the mandate of
the guardianship court and that
556
00:29:07,280 --> 00:29:09,320
was that the feeding tube be
removed.
557
00:29:09,640 --> 00:29:13,760
The Second District Court denied
the motion that the feeding tube
558
00:29:13,760 --> 00:29:18,600
be removed, so they didn't stay
the course on keeping the the
559
00:29:18,640 --> 00:29:22,640
feeding tube out.
It gets very confusing because
560
00:29:22,800 --> 00:29:25,400
one court says this, one court
says that, and that's not that
561
00:29:25,400 --> 00:29:27,120
uncommon.
But still when you've got
562
00:29:27,120 --> 00:29:30,000
somebody's life on the line
here, that seems just cruel and
563
00:29:30,000 --> 00:29:33,800
unusual really to extend things.
But that's if we take the
564
00:29:33,800 --> 00:29:37,080
perspective that that's what she
wanted is to be stopped.
565
00:29:37,160 --> 00:29:40,600
And so from our perspective,
that's cruel and unusual, maybe
566
00:29:40,600 --> 00:29:43,520
from the perspective of someone
like her parents, is it?
567
00:29:43,600 --> 00:29:46,400
That's what she deserves.
She deserves to be kept alive
568
00:29:46,440 --> 00:29:49,800
and all of that.
These three decisions all back
569
00:29:50,000 --> 00:29:52,880
they were published in a single
order at the Court of Appeal
570
00:29:53,280 --> 00:29:56,760
came to be known by the court as
Shavo 2 in this later's rulings,
571
00:29:57,040 --> 00:29:59,360
probably because it was getting
very confusing.
572
00:29:59,360 --> 00:30:04,160
Anyways, in August, on August
10th of 2, 2001, Second District
573
00:30:04,160 --> 00:30:07,240
Court of Appeal had Judge Greer
hear a motion from the
574
00:30:07,240 --> 00:30:10,280
Schindler's claiming that new
medical treatment could restore
575
00:30:10,280 --> 00:30:14,240
sufficient cognitive ability so
that Terry would herself be able
576
00:30:14,240 --> 00:30:16,640
to decide to continue life
prolonging measures.
577
00:30:16,640 --> 00:30:18,080
I'm like, what the heck is that
going to be?
578
00:30:18,080 --> 00:30:20,440
Because three years she had
rehab and it didn't do anything.
579
00:30:20,800 --> 00:30:24,040
But anyway, the court also heard
motions from Michael.
580
00:30:24,120 --> 00:30:26,680
I'm excuse me, the Schindler's
to remove Michael again as the
581
00:30:26,680 --> 00:30:32,680
Guardian, and they also wanted
Judge Greer to recuse himself.
582
00:30:33,040 --> 00:30:35,440
Oh, that's convenient.
Right.
583
00:30:35,720 --> 00:30:38,080
So now, because they don't agree
with him, he's got to get out
584
00:30:38,080 --> 00:30:40,640
because he keeps saying the same
thing, which to me, I'm very
585
00:30:40,640 --> 00:30:43,800
proud of Judge Greer because he
did keep saying the same thing.
586
00:30:43,800 --> 00:30:45,920
And I don't think it was because
he was being difficult.
587
00:30:46,200 --> 00:30:48,480
I think it's because that's what
the evidence showed and that's
588
00:30:48,480 --> 00:30:53,120
what a judge is supposed to do.
And Judge Greer said no, no, you
589
00:30:53,120 --> 00:30:56,040
can't have those motions.
He denied the motions.
590
00:30:56,040 --> 00:30:58,480
Then the Schindler's appealed to
the Court of Appeals.
591
00:30:58,840 --> 00:31:01,800
And then October 7th, 17th and
2001, the Court of Appeals
592
00:31:01,840 --> 00:31:04,480
affirm the denials of the
motions to remove and refuse.
593
00:31:04,760 --> 00:31:07,440
So basically the Court of
Appeals said, no, Judge Greer is
594
00:31:07,440 --> 00:31:10,720
right, you can't have those.
The denials don't happen.
595
00:31:10,720 --> 00:31:13,720
The the motion to remove the
judge isn't going to happen.
596
00:31:13,720 --> 00:31:16,720
Everything's everything's good.
The Court of Appeals did make a
597
00:31:16,720 --> 00:31:20,000
statement here, and this is the
gist of it, is that the Court of
598
00:31:20,000 --> 00:31:23,600
Appeals acknowledge that their
opinion misled the trial court
599
00:31:24,040 --> 00:31:26,960
and they remanded the question
of Terry Shabbos wishes back to
600
00:31:26,960 --> 00:31:29,960
the trial court, which was Judge
Greer and an evidentiary hearing
601
00:31:30,120 --> 00:31:33,600
to be held.
And they said in this Court of
602
00:31:33,600 --> 00:31:38,200
Appeals letter that five board
certified neurologists were to
603
00:31:38,200 --> 00:31:40,600
testify.
The Schindler's were able to
604
00:31:40,600 --> 00:31:43,120
choose two of the doctors to
present findings at an
605
00:31:43,120 --> 00:31:46,680
evidentiary hearing while Shavo
could introduce 2 rebuttal
606
00:31:46,680 --> 00:31:48,560
experts.
Those are the four.
607
00:31:48,560 --> 00:31:50,520
So 2 for the Schindler's, 2 from
Shavo.
608
00:31:50,520 --> 00:31:53,920
And finally, the court would
appoint a new independent
609
00:31:53,920 --> 00:31:58,920
physician to evaluate Kelly's,
Kelly's, Terry's condition.
610
00:31:59,160 --> 00:32:02,360
So was the neutral 1.
You know, it's nice.
611
00:32:02,520 --> 00:32:05,040
It would be nice if they were
all neutral, but in that case,
612
00:32:05,280 --> 00:32:09,120
they wanted to be sure.
And the biggest question was,
613
00:32:09,120 --> 00:32:13,040
would this new therapy help
Terry have any cognitive
614
00:32:13,040 --> 00:32:16,000
function?
So they did the new CT scan,
615
00:32:16,000 --> 00:32:19,760
which is the one I mentioned, is
that it showed severe cerebral
616
00:32:19,760 --> 00:32:22,120
atrophy.
The picture literally, like I
617
00:32:22,120 --> 00:32:25,360
said, looked like she had some
brain matter.
618
00:32:25,400 --> 00:32:27,240
They did her pre.
No, I'm sorry.
619
00:32:27,240 --> 00:32:31,760
They did a normal brain under
ACT scan and they did hers and
620
00:32:31,760 --> 00:32:35,640
there was some what I could tell
there was some front, some brain
621
00:32:35,640 --> 00:32:38,960
matter in the frontal cortex
area, but everything else was
622
00:32:39,160 --> 00:32:43,400
either gone or look liquefied.
It looked like there was just
623
00:32:43,760 --> 00:32:48,240
just not, not right.
Then an EEG showed no measurable
624
00:32:48,240 --> 00:32:50,480
brain activity.
They mentioned the five doctors.
625
00:32:50,480 --> 00:32:53,560
I'm not going to mention that,
but the doctors all examined the
626
00:32:53,560 --> 00:32:57,680
record records, brain scans,
videos and Terry herself.
627
00:32:57,680 --> 00:33:01,920
And then a few judges, including
Judge Greer, testified that
628
00:33:01,920 --> 00:33:04,800
Terry Chavo was in a persistent
vegetative state.
629
00:33:05,120 --> 00:33:08,520
Now, the judge obviously isn't
going to have a medical opinion,
630
00:33:08,520 --> 00:33:11,920
but he had read the records as
well and everything has really
631
00:33:11,920 --> 00:33:14,400
mentioned that.
So that was three of the
632
00:33:14,480 --> 00:33:17,480
witnesses that were supposed to
testify and said there's she was
633
00:33:17,480 --> 00:33:20,080
a persistent vegetative state or
PVS.
634
00:33:20,120 --> 00:33:23,640
The other two doctors said she
was in minimally conscious state
635
00:33:23,880 --> 00:33:27,840
for six hours of video of Terry,
and they were taped and filed in
636
00:33:27,840 --> 00:33:30,440
the courthouse.
The tape included Sherry with
637
00:33:30,440 --> 00:33:36,880
her mother and neurologist
William Hammersprar and the
638
00:33:36,880 --> 00:33:39,800
judge.
Greer looked at it and he said
639
00:33:39,920 --> 00:33:42,480
Terry clearly does not
consistently respond to her
640
00:33:42,480 --> 00:33:44,240
mother.
I mean, she doesn't.
641
00:33:44,600 --> 00:33:46,880
There's no, there's no
consistent video.
642
00:33:47,240 --> 00:33:50,160
And there were video clips that
were given by the Schindler's
643
00:33:50,160 --> 00:33:53,240
that were supposed to support
their case totalling less than 6
644
00:33:53,240 --> 00:33:57,440
minutes.
And they released those clips to
645
00:33:57,440 --> 00:34:04,080
a public website and hoping to
get some sort of traction on
646
00:34:04,080 --> 00:34:09,199
people saying, no, she's alive.
And and yes, I guess she was
647
00:34:09,199 --> 00:34:13,560
alive, but she was vegetative.
So ultimately Judge Greer ruled
648
00:34:13,560 --> 00:34:17,480
that she was in Apbs permanent
vegetative state and was beyond
649
00:34:17,480 --> 00:34:20,920
hope of significant improvement.
So this trial thing that they
650
00:34:20,920 --> 00:34:26,239
wanted to do, this test run of
stimulation was denied because
651
00:34:26,320 --> 00:34:28,800
it just doesn't doesn't make any
sense.
652
00:34:28,800 --> 00:34:31,840
It's not going to they wanted
the Schindler's wanted it, the
653
00:34:31,840 --> 00:34:34,560
feeding tube removal postponed
for this event to happen.
654
00:34:34,560 --> 00:34:37,280
They said it doesn't, it doesn't
make sense.
655
00:34:37,639 --> 00:34:41,760
And what Judge Greer said is
that it's just it's not going to
656
00:34:41,760 --> 00:34:44,840
make enough difference.
And one of the doctors claimed
657
00:34:44,840 --> 00:34:48,679
positive results in similar
cases using BIOS vasodilation
658
00:34:48,679 --> 00:34:51,719
therapy, but there was no
support of that actually having
659
00:34:51,880 --> 00:34:54,400
really worked and being
successful in any of the
660
00:34:54,400 --> 00:34:56,560
literature.
Well, and when you consider that
661
00:34:56,560 --> 00:34:59,920
the brain runs on electrical
activity and the fact that the
662
00:34:59,920 --> 00:35:04,520
EEG showed no activity opening
up the veins, vasodilation is
663
00:35:04,520 --> 00:35:08,680
not going to bring back
electrical activity.
664
00:35:08,960 --> 00:35:10,440
Right.
I mean, that doesn't even really
665
00:35:10,440 --> 00:35:11,760
make sense, right?
What do you?
666
00:35:11,760 --> 00:35:14,280
What are you electrifying?
Water, right?
667
00:35:14,320 --> 00:35:15,280
Like what?
Fat.
668
00:35:15,280 --> 00:35:18,600
Maybe there's some fat in there
still going on, but the neurons
669
00:35:18,600 --> 00:35:21,480
that were happening and there
weren't doing enough anyway.
670
00:35:21,480 --> 00:35:23,320
This goes back and forth and
back and forth.
671
00:35:23,440 --> 00:35:28,000
In 2003, the Schindler's began
to create more publicity for
672
00:35:28,000 --> 00:35:30,880
this, for lobbying their case to
keep their daughter alive.
673
00:35:30,920 --> 00:35:35,360
On September 7th of 2003, they
petitioned the court again to
674
00:35:35,360 --> 00:35:38,200
forestall the removal of the
feeding tube in order to provide
675
00:35:38,200 --> 00:35:41,720
for eight weeks therapy.
And there were also 4 affidavits
676
00:35:41,720 --> 00:35:46,440
in there from the family and one
from a doctor Alexander Gaiman
677
00:35:46,640 --> 00:35:50,480
to prolong her life and have
these therapies and the
678
00:35:50,480 --> 00:35:52,560
hearings.
At the hearing, the council,
679
00:35:52,560 --> 00:35:56,760
their attorneys read an
additional affidavit for speech
680
00:35:56,800 --> 00:35:59,640
professionals and two nurses.
They had all of that.
681
00:35:59,640 --> 00:36:03,880
One, a nurse said she was able
to to feed Terry orally, but
682
00:36:04,080 --> 00:36:07,840
that Michael characterized any
such interaction as therapy and
683
00:36:07,840 --> 00:36:12,720
told her not to feed Terry.
Now remember in the post mortem,
684
00:36:12,880 --> 00:36:14,880
the doctor said there's no way
she could have swallowed.
685
00:36:14,880 --> 00:36:18,000
Something was in her mouth.
I mean, I guess it's not.
686
00:36:18,080 --> 00:36:21,160
There is some involuntary
swallow response if there's
687
00:36:21,160 --> 00:36:24,120
something in the mouth, but she
wasn't doing it.
688
00:36:24,200 --> 00:36:25,800
She wasn't eating.
No way, right?
689
00:36:25,800 --> 00:36:27,960
It's not like she had a
hamburger and fries.
690
00:36:27,960 --> 00:36:30,840
But it went back and forth and
you know, there was he said
691
00:36:30,840 --> 00:36:32,880
this, she said that that all of
that sort of thing.
692
00:36:33,200 --> 00:36:38,080
Ultimately September 17th in
2003, Judge Greer denied the
693
00:36:38,080 --> 00:36:41,160
petition for the 8 weeks more of
therapy.
694
00:36:41,280 --> 00:36:46,320
He said in his letter, Judge
Greer said, quote, the petition
695
00:36:46,320 --> 00:36:49,840
is attempt by Mr. and Missus
Schindler to re litigate the
696
00:36:49,840 --> 00:36:53,120
entire case.
It's not even a veiled or
697
00:36:53,120 --> 00:36:57,360
disguised attempt.
The exhibits rely upon the by
698
00:36:57,360 --> 00:36:59,600
them clearly demonstrate this to
be true.
699
00:36:59,640 --> 00:37:03,560
And he said, Judge Greer said
that this is kind of
700
00:37:03,560 --> 00:37:06,080
interesting.
Judge Greer, it says here, Judge
701
00:37:06,160 --> 00:37:09,360
Greer wrote that they were
incredible, to say the least.
702
00:37:09,480 --> 00:37:13,280
The nurse who said that Terry
wouldn't eat heard the details
703
00:37:13,960 --> 00:37:17,760
amount to a 15 month cover up
from April 1995 through July
704
00:37:17,760 --> 00:37:22,000
1996, which includes the staff
of Palm Garden of Largo
705
00:37:22,120 --> 00:37:25,240
Convalescence Center and some
other people.
706
00:37:25,320 --> 00:37:29,080
Mr. and Mr. Schindler that they
were just throwing allegations
707
00:37:29,080 --> 00:37:31,640
around trying to stop all of
this.
708
00:37:31,880 --> 00:37:36,520
He, he listed a lot of people.
That was his basically his final
709
00:37:36,520 --> 00:37:40,920
ruling in September of 2003 at
that point and said, yeah, the
710
00:37:40,920 --> 00:37:45,720
feeding tube gets come out.
So on October 15th of 2003, her
711
00:37:45,720 --> 00:37:49,800
feeding tube was removed.
At that point, all of the repeal
712
00:37:49,800 --> 00:37:52,120
appeals that could happen were
exhausted.
713
00:37:52,520 --> 00:37:55,760
And the state Representative
Frank Atkinson in Florida
714
00:37:55,760 --> 00:37:59,920
legislature passed Terry's law
in an emergency session, giving
715
00:38:00,200 --> 00:38:03,240
Governor Jeb Bush the authority
to intervene on the case.
716
00:38:03,240 --> 00:38:07,960
Governor Yes.
So her feeding tube was removed
717
00:38:07,960 --> 00:38:12,320
October 15th, 2003.
Governor Bush immediately
718
00:38:12,440 --> 00:38:16,080
ordered the feeding tube to be
reinserted and he sent the
719
00:38:16,240 --> 00:38:19,640
Florida Department of Law
Enforcement to remove Michael
720
00:38:19,680 --> 00:38:22,080
Chavo from the hospital.
And.
721
00:38:22,160 --> 00:38:25,960
Politicians practicing medicine
and sarcasm.
722
00:38:26,520 --> 00:38:29,160
Right.
And then Terry was then taken to
723
00:38:29,280 --> 00:38:32,880
Morton Plant Rehabilitation
Hospital in Clearwater, FL and
724
00:38:32,880 --> 00:38:36,840
her tube, her feeding tube was
surgically reinserted and then
725
00:38:36,840 --> 00:38:39,800
she was returned to Hospice.
And I don't understand that
726
00:38:39,800 --> 00:38:42,120
because she was had been taken
off the Hospice, then she had a
727
00:38:42,120 --> 00:38:43,960
feeding tube and was returned to
Hospice.
728
00:38:44,040 --> 00:38:47,360
Part of the legislation required
another guardian on litem.
729
00:38:47,480 --> 00:38:51,240
And this was someone named Jay
Wolfson to quote, deduce and
730
00:38:51,240 --> 00:38:54,360
represent the best wishes and
best interests of Cherry Shavo
731
00:38:54,720 --> 00:38:56,440
and then report them to Governor
Bush.
732
00:38:57,240 --> 00:38:58,480
Oh, brother.
Yeah.
733
00:38:58,480 --> 00:39:03,400
So crony put in place to do
Governor Bush's bidding.
734
00:39:04,240 --> 00:39:06,040
Yeah.
The good news is that this
735
00:39:06,040 --> 00:39:09,600
report did not change Michael's
rollers or legal guardian and
736
00:39:09,600 --> 00:39:12,840
did not otherwise obstruct him.
Legally it is.
737
00:39:12,960 --> 00:39:15,760
However, it's just so hard
because Michael obviously
738
00:39:15,960 --> 00:39:18,240
opposed the governor's
intervention in the case
739
00:39:18,480 --> 00:39:20,840
because, First off, what the
heck?
740
00:39:21,600 --> 00:39:25,000
I mean, governor probably
doesn't be belong in this case
741
00:39:25,000 --> 00:39:28,120
and it's been ruled on by a
whole variety of courts.
742
00:39:28,560 --> 00:39:34,000
The ACLU assisted Michael in
part of this trial because they
743
00:39:34,000 --> 00:39:38,600
felt like it was wrong too.
And then Terry's parents had
744
00:39:38,600 --> 00:39:41,720
gotten had attempted to
intervene and participate in the
745
00:39:41,720 --> 00:39:44,480
Terry's law case.
But they actually the good news
746
00:39:44,480 --> 00:39:47,200
on this is they were denied by
the judge to be able to
747
00:39:47,200 --> 00:39:50,680
participate in the case at all
in Terry's law goes back and
748
00:39:50,680 --> 00:39:52,480
forth.
Some more stuff happened.
749
00:39:52,840 --> 00:39:55,560
Several judges said no, you
can't intervene to the
750
00:39:55,560 --> 00:39:59,080
Schindler's.
They tried to get appeals based
751
00:39:59,160 --> 00:40:01,960
on some representation by the
American Center for Law and
752
00:40:01,960 --> 00:40:05,360
Justice.
Finally, on May 5th, 1004,
753
00:40:05,360 --> 00:40:08,680
Teach, Baird said.
This Terry's Law is
754
00:40:08,680 --> 00:40:13,480
unconstitutional, and he struck
it down so right, Like, OK,
755
00:40:13,520 --> 00:40:15,000
great.
Jocking.
756
00:40:15,080 --> 00:40:17,400
I know.
And then Bush appealed this
757
00:40:17,400 --> 00:40:19,400
order to the second quarter of
District appeal.
758
00:40:19,760 --> 00:40:23,560
But on May 12th, 2004, the court
issued an order relinquishing
759
00:40:23,560 --> 00:40:25,400
case.
This is the quote order
760
00:40:25,400 --> 00:40:28,720
relinquishing case for final
judgement and order to show
761
00:40:28,720 --> 00:40:32,960
cause why this proceeding should
not be certified to the Supreme
762
00:40:32,960 --> 00:40:34,840
Court is requiring immediate
resolution.
763
00:40:34,840 --> 00:40:37,600
They wanted it to go to the
Supreme Court because the
764
00:40:37,600 --> 00:40:41,720
Supreme Court invoked the
jurisdiction and I'm not totally
765
00:40:41,720 --> 00:40:45,320
sure what that means, but the
the Supreme Court over the law
766
00:40:45,320 --> 00:40:50,920
is unconstitutional.
And so Theresa law it held it
767
00:40:50,920 --> 00:40:54,600
got the feeding tube reinserted.
But Florida Supreme Court that
768
00:40:54,600 --> 00:40:58,440
that's not right.
And so the Florida Supreme Court
769
00:40:58,720 --> 00:41:04,680
spleen tube could happen or
could happen and things can just
770
00:41:04,920 --> 00:41:09,520
tie up at that point.
So on February 23rd, 2005, so
771
00:41:09,520 --> 00:41:11,840
here she is.
How many eight years out of her
772
00:41:11,840 --> 00:41:15,680
accident or her cardiac arrest
and now they want to do some
773
00:41:15,680 --> 00:41:19,200
stimulation to see if she can
swallow and then get this.
774
00:41:19,200 --> 00:41:23,280
Though the motion company by 33
affidavits from doctors and
775
00:41:23,280 --> 00:41:26,520
specialties, speech language
pathologists, therapists,
776
00:41:26,720 --> 00:41:31,320
neuropsychologists, all urging
that the new tests being
777
00:41:31,480 --> 00:41:34,360
undertaken.
And they still held the
778
00:41:34,360 --> 00:41:36,800
Schindler still held that hope
that Terry might be able to take
779
00:41:36,800 --> 00:41:40,080
nourishment orally even though
she hasn't been able to do it in
780
00:41:40,080 --> 00:41:43,480
the past.
And, and you know, the
781
00:41:43,520 --> 00:41:48,080
perspective of a parent, to not
lose hope is one thing, but to
782
00:41:48,080 --> 00:41:51,120
be blind to reality is is
another thing.
783
00:41:51,680 --> 00:41:54,640
And.
Carried on for 15 years.
784
00:41:54,800 --> 00:41:56,520
I don't think it was 15 years,
was it?
785
00:41:57,440 --> 00:41:59,640
Yeah.
But anyway. 1990 to 2005.
786
00:41:59,720 --> 00:42:02,720
No, that's not she didn't.
She didn't go down in 90, I
787
00:42:02,720 --> 00:42:06,560
don't think.
I thought it was 93 nonetheless,
788
00:42:07,280 --> 00:42:10,280
nonetheless, it was a long time.
You can if you want to look
789
00:42:10,280 --> 00:42:13,600
back, that's fine.
But Judge Greer said no.
790
00:42:13,760 --> 00:42:16,600
He denied the motion and ordered
the removal of nutrition and
791
00:42:16,600 --> 00:42:22,640
hydration from from Terry and
the time and date set was 1:00
792
00:42:22,640 --> 00:42:27,280
PM on Friday, March 13th, 2005.
The Schindler's tried a few
793
00:42:27,280 --> 00:42:29,640
other things but it just it was
over.
794
00:42:29,720 --> 00:42:34,360
Finally her feeding tube was
removed and she was, she was
795
00:42:34,360 --> 00:42:36,880
able to to go and it was 15
years.
796
00:42:36,880 --> 00:42:41,680
By the way, was it 2005?
Yeah, well, I'm only telling the
797
00:42:41,680 --> 00:42:44,160
story and I forgot the dates.
Thank you.
798
00:42:46,480 --> 00:42:50,800
So once she finally got
released, I'm going to say they
799
00:42:50,800 --> 00:42:55,280
actually had police there at the
hospital because they were
800
00:42:55,280 --> 00:42:57,960
worried that there were going to
be riots and things like that.
801
00:42:58,320 --> 00:43:01,240
And there were a few times
throughout all of this that some
802
00:43:01,560 --> 00:43:05,440
police presence had to be there
because there were so much
803
00:43:05,440 --> 00:43:10,520
agitation, especially back in
2003 when the parents had tried
804
00:43:10,600 --> 00:43:15,400
to do publicity stunts, really
as it were, to get more going on
805
00:43:15,400 --> 00:43:17,200
it.
People were getting pretty
806
00:43:17,200 --> 00:43:19,960
agitated.
And, you know, when we hear
807
00:43:19,960 --> 00:43:23,880
things on the news or from
sources that have agendas, which
808
00:43:23,920 --> 00:43:26,280
all of us do, I mean, none of us
have no agenda.
809
00:43:26,880 --> 00:43:29,800
But when things are swayed in a
way that it looks like that
810
00:43:29,800 --> 00:43:32,600
she's just being abused and
stuff like that, it, it can get
811
00:43:32,600 --> 00:43:34,920
pretty rough.
Fortunately, I, I don't, I
812
00:43:34,920 --> 00:43:37,240
didn't read anything about there
ever being any really big
813
00:43:37,240 --> 00:43:39,720
events, but they were a little
bit worried about it now.
814
00:43:40,120 --> 00:43:44,760
After Terry had died, her body
was taken to the medical
815
00:43:44,760 --> 00:43:47,080
examiner.
The autopsy was conducted on
816
00:43:47,080 --> 00:43:51,880
April 1st in 2005 revealed
extensive brain damage, which is
817
00:43:51,920 --> 00:43:54,880
not surprising at all.
What's interesting is the manner
818
00:43:54,880 --> 00:43:58,400
of diverified is undetermined,
probably because there wasn't an
819
00:43:58,400 --> 00:44:03,000
active event at that moment.
But in addition to the chief
820
00:44:03,120 --> 00:44:07,760
medical examiner was John or
Thor Martin, and he had a
821
00:44:07,760 --> 00:44:10,680
consultation with a
neuropathologist, Doctor Nelson.
822
00:44:10,680 --> 00:44:13,400
They did specialized cardiac and
genetic examinations.
823
00:44:13,480 --> 00:44:17,720
They said that it didn't look
like they're actually been a
824
00:44:17,720 --> 00:44:20,760
heart issue, but they did say
the brain weighed.
825
00:44:21,320 --> 00:44:26,120
The brain weighed 21.7 oz, which
is only half the weight expected
826
00:44:26,120 --> 00:44:29,560
for a female of her age, height
and weight due to loss of a
827
00:44:29,640 --> 00:44:33,760
passive number neurons.
And so yeah, it was half the
828
00:44:33,760 --> 00:44:35,960
size, which is what the CT scan
did.
829
00:44:36,080 --> 00:44:39,240
The microscopic examination
revealed extensive damage to
830
00:44:39,240 --> 00:44:42,840
nearly all her brain regions.
So, I mean, it was obvious that
831
00:44:42,840 --> 00:44:45,320
she was she was brain dead, as
it were.
832
00:44:45,720 --> 00:44:50,000
They said that there the brain
was precisely the type of damage
833
00:44:50,000 --> 00:44:52,960
seen in patients who enter
persistent vegetative state
834
00:44:52,960 --> 00:44:56,680
following a cardiac arrest.
Now, let me backtrack.
835
00:44:56,720 --> 00:44:59,640
The one there was a doctor that
said there was no cardiac
836
00:44:59,640 --> 00:45:01,440
damage.
And I'm sorry, I misstated that
837
00:45:01,440 --> 00:45:03,960
just now.
These doctors saw that there
838
00:45:03,960 --> 00:45:06,880
was, but there was another
Doctor Who had said that he
839
00:45:06,880 --> 00:45:08,600
didn't think there was, and I'm
not.
840
00:45:08,600 --> 00:45:09,960
You had.
A freaking heart attack.
841
00:45:09,960 --> 00:45:13,280
There's no cardiac damage.
Yeah, I had.
842
00:45:14,520 --> 00:45:17,440
I had misstated that because I
had read it before that he had
843
00:45:17,440 --> 00:45:20,560
said that, but that was sort of
a secondary opinion later.
844
00:45:20,600 --> 00:45:24,400
And they keep talking about how
much brain functioning was just
845
00:45:24,400 --> 00:45:29,800
gone because the so 70% of the
cerebral cortex was gone.
846
00:45:30,560 --> 00:45:34,720
And they said there's just no
way there he even with any of
847
00:45:34,720 --> 00:45:38,000
the treatments or anything like
that, there was no way that she
848
00:45:38,000 --> 00:45:41,200
could have recovered.
Dr. Thorke Martin said the brain
849
00:45:41,200 --> 00:45:44,720
damage was irreversible and no
amount of therapy or treatment,
850
00:45:44,720 --> 00:45:47,040
whatever we generated the
massive loss of neurons.
851
00:45:47,360 --> 00:45:48,920
Wait, I'm.
Really curious, is it
852
00:45:48,920 --> 00:45:53,640
Throckmorton or Thorkemorton?
It's Thorg Martin.
853
00:45:54,120 --> 00:45:55,760
Thorg Martin.
OK, got.
854
00:45:55,760 --> 00:45:57,920
It not related to the people we
know.
855
00:45:58,560 --> 00:46:02,800
Not related to my relatives, I
guess would be related.
856
00:46:02,800 --> 00:46:06,040
To me, right.
So given all of that, for
857
00:46:06,040 --> 00:46:10,800
heaven's sakes, it brings up a
lot of issues, least of which is
858
00:46:11,160 --> 00:46:13,880
at what point does a person have
a right to die, you know?
859
00:46:14,000 --> 00:46:15,520
What?
Well, in my opinion, whenever
860
00:46:15,520 --> 00:46:16,760
they want.
But that's me.
861
00:46:16,920 --> 00:46:19,240
Right.
And I did some research and
862
00:46:19,240 --> 00:46:22,680
there are a variety of states
that currently have some people
863
00:46:22,680 --> 00:46:24,800
call it right to die.
But there is a website that's
864
00:46:25,320 --> 00:46:30,920
called Death with Dignity.
And as of July 14th and 2025,
865
00:46:31,240 --> 00:46:36,720
which is, you know, just about
now, it shows to the states that
866
00:46:36,720 --> 00:46:39,640
have where death with dignity is
legal.
867
00:46:39,920 --> 00:46:43,200
Now I know you may not be
surprised, but mostly Western
868
00:46:43,200 --> 00:46:48,080
states have death dignity things
there.
869
00:46:48,240 --> 00:46:50,680
Or Washington State, where I
live.
870
00:46:50,720 --> 00:46:55,520
Oregon, California, Montana,
Nevada and Arizona are the ones
871
00:46:55,520 --> 00:46:57,040
that.
Currently happening Montana is a
872
00:46:57,040 --> 00:47:00,000
very red state.
Yeah, it is I that surprised me
873
00:47:00,000 --> 00:47:01,440
too.
Those are the ones that
874
00:47:01,440 --> 00:47:04,880
currently have legislation.
There are many other states,
875
00:47:04,880 --> 00:47:07,040
probably about half the other
states that are considering
876
00:47:07,040 --> 00:47:10,200
death with dignity this year.
And there's some states that
877
00:47:10,200 --> 00:47:12,720
have pending elections.
Now, here's the trouble.
878
00:47:12,720 --> 00:47:17,080
About half the other states are
considering death with dignity
879
00:47:17,240 --> 00:47:21,840
this year, but there's some
legislation coming right now
880
00:47:21,840 --> 00:47:26,160
that is threatening some of
these death with dignity
881
00:47:26,400 --> 00:47:28,800
legislations.
The biggest one under threat
882
00:47:28,800 --> 00:47:31,560
right now is 1 in New Jersey.
Now, I didn't go into a lot of
883
00:47:31,560 --> 00:47:36,160
detail about why that's where it
is, and there's some things that
884
00:47:36,160 --> 00:47:38,200
I can think about, but I won't
talk about that right now
885
00:47:38,200 --> 00:47:42,120
because this is not a political
podcast that's right in my
886
00:47:42,120 --> 00:47:43,880
state.
I'm very grateful that it is the
887
00:47:43,880 --> 00:47:47,200
case.
And as an aside, I have a
888
00:47:47,200 --> 00:47:51,360
stepmother who had Lou Gehrig's
disease, and she lived in
889
00:47:51,360 --> 00:47:54,200
California.
And fortunately, she had a right
890
00:47:54,200 --> 00:47:57,600
to die.
And she didn't want to be in a
891
00:47:57,600 --> 00:48:00,040
position where she was on a
ventilator or anything like
892
00:48:00,040 --> 00:48:02,440
that, and she wanted to make the
decision.
893
00:48:02,760 --> 00:48:05,960
Most states have.
This decision has to be made
894
00:48:05,960 --> 00:48:09,720
while this person is conscious.
I mean they have to pre planned
895
00:48:09,720 --> 00:48:11,280
and living will and that sort of
thing.
896
00:48:11,440 --> 00:48:12,840
You can't just suddenly say they
also.
897
00:48:13,040 --> 00:48:15,800
Have to be residents.
They have to be established
898
00:48:15,800 --> 00:48:18,080
residents in some way.
That is changing.
899
00:48:18,080 --> 00:48:22,480
There is legislation right now
in action in a few states that
900
00:48:22,480 --> 00:48:24,120
are saying that you don't have
to.
901
00:48:24,120 --> 00:48:27,400
Oregon is the biggest one right
now that I saw that you don't
902
00:48:27,400 --> 00:48:30,200
have to be a resident of Oregon
to be able to use the right to
903
00:48:30,200 --> 00:48:35,200
left or right to die.
But that's pending because there
904
00:48:35,200 --> 00:48:38,680
are some concerns with that too,
because they may not have
905
00:48:38,680 --> 00:48:41,240
established care providers that
can testify and blah, blah,
906
00:48:41,240 --> 00:48:43,840
blah, blah, blah.
So it has to, in the way I
907
00:48:43,840 --> 00:48:45,480
understand it.
And this is how it was working
908
00:48:45,480 --> 00:48:47,680
in California.
I, I haven't looked at it in
909
00:48:47,680 --> 00:48:50,680
Washington as much, but in
California, there had to have
910
00:48:50,680 --> 00:48:54,800
been at least one doctor saying,
yes, this is terminal, yes, this
911
00:48:54,800 --> 00:48:57,240
is the course.
Yes, they're capable of making
912
00:48:57,240 --> 00:48:59,680
this decision.
This is what they've decided.
913
00:49:00,040 --> 00:49:03,720
And in some cases, the states
will will allow prescriptions to
914
00:49:03,720 --> 00:49:07,280
be written to be given at the
time the family thinks is
915
00:49:07,280 --> 00:49:10,720
appropriate or the person
sometime.
916
00:49:10,800 --> 00:49:14,080
But in many states, the person
still has to be conscious enough
917
00:49:14,080 --> 00:49:15,560
to be able to take it
themselves.
918
00:49:15,640 --> 00:49:17,920
They have to be able to make the
decision.
919
00:49:18,200 --> 00:49:20,800
And some states they can be
given medication at a lower
920
00:49:20,800 --> 00:49:22,800
level of consciousness.
So it just depends.
921
00:49:23,120 --> 00:49:26,240
So whatever state you're in, you
probably would be served to look
922
00:49:26,240 --> 00:49:30,280
to see what your rights are.
But my stepmother was able to
923
00:49:30,480 --> 00:49:35,360
have this administered to her by
the Hospice care provider so
924
00:49:35,360 --> 00:49:38,160
that she could pass when she was
ready and didn't have to be
925
00:49:38,160 --> 00:49:39,440
ventilated.
Thank.
926
00:49:39,440 --> 00:49:42,840
God, every one of us knew that's
what she wanted.
927
00:49:42,840 --> 00:49:46,800
She had been abundantly clear
and she was abundantly clear
928
00:49:46,800 --> 00:49:49,720
because she didn't want anyone
to think that she had been well
929
00:49:49,720 --> 00:49:54,200
killed and and she wanted
everyone to know this was a
930
00:49:54,200 --> 00:49:56,360
conscious decision.
She did not allow anyone to be
931
00:49:56,360 --> 00:49:59,160
there with her except for her
husband, my biological father.
932
00:49:59,160 --> 00:50:01,960
But she, she actually didn't
allow most of us to even see her
933
00:50:01,960 --> 00:50:04,800
at that point because she didn't
want to be remembered that way.
934
00:50:04,800 --> 00:50:07,080
So, yeah, it was, it was a big
thing.
935
00:50:07,080 --> 00:50:09,200
But we were all grateful that
she could go.
936
00:50:09,480 --> 00:50:13,200
I know my biological father was
prepared for that as well.
937
00:50:13,840 --> 00:50:17,040
He ended up dying for other
reasons and it was much faster
938
00:50:17,040 --> 00:50:19,080
than that.
But I know he was prepared.
939
00:50:19,280 --> 00:50:22,920
That's, that's the Terry Shavo.
And and there were many, many
940
00:50:22,920 --> 00:50:26,600
legislations made based on this
and some other cases.
941
00:50:26,720 --> 00:50:30,720
And we may go into some of the
other, but it was it's always
942
00:50:30,720 --> 00:50:33,080
been important to me because I
think that we all should have a
943
00:50:33,080 --> 00:50:36,800
right to die that we agree, have
our living wills honored and
944
00:50:36,800 --> 00:50:39,400
that sort of thing.
It's pretty intense case.
945
00:50:39,400 --> 00:50:44,520
And there were others that were
really big Landmark and Carrie
946
00:50:44,520 --> 00:50:48,920
Anne Quinton Quinlan you've
probably heard and Nancy
947
00:50:48,920 --> 00:50:51,520
Crewson.
I had not heard, but those were
948
00:50:51,520 --> 00:50:53,640
their Landmark right to die
cases.
949
00:50:53,640 --> 00:50:58,040
And again, we may go ahead and
talk about that later, but not
950
00:50:58,040 --> 00:51:00,960
in this case because we just it
would take another hour and a
951
00:51:00,960 --> 00:51:03,920
half to.
Right, very interesting.
952
00:51:03,920 --> 00:51:06,920
Thank you.
I'd love to hear our listeners
953
00:51:06,920 --> 00:51:11,080
comments on this because it's
it's a very thought provoking
954
00:51:11,080 --> 00:51:14,400
topic.
Yeah, well, and honestly, me
955
00:51:14,400 --> 00:51:15,600
too.
And honestly, it's a little
956
00:51:15,600 --> 00:51:18,120
scary to think that I might not,
might not have a choice.
957
00:51:18,200 --> 00:51:20,840
I'm again grateful I live in a
state that does.
958
00:51:20,840 --> 00:51:21,880
All right.
Well, thanks.
959
00:51:21,880 --> 00:51:23,520
We'll talk again soon.
All right.
960
00:51:23,520 --> 00:51:25,440
Thank you.
All right, if you've made it
961
00:51:25,440 --> 00:51:28,040
this far, clearly you like a
little mayhem with your
962
00:51:28,040 --> 00:51:30,120
medicine.
Or you just enjoy hearing us
963
00:51:30,120 --> 00:51:31,960
ramble about weird medical
mysteries.
964
00:51:32,280 --> 00:51:33,840
Either way, we'd love you for
it.
965
00:51:34,080 --> 00:51:36,760
So hit that follow or subscribe
button wherever you're
966
00:51:36,760 --> 00:51:38,680
listening.
And toss us a rating or review
967
00:51:38,680 --> 00:51:41,720
while you're at it.
Helps other curious weirdos find
968
00:51:41,720 --> 00:51:44,360
the show.
And we know there are a lot of
969
00:51:44,360 --> 00:51:46,480
you out there.
Oh so many.
970
00:51:46,720 --> 00:51:48,880
Come join the chaos.
Thanks for listening to
971
00:51:48,880 --> 00:51:52,000
Medicine, Mystery, mayhem, and
sometimes Murder.
972
00:51:52,560 --> 00:51:55,120
Do you have an idea for an
episode of this podcast?
973
00:51:55,680 --> 00:51:58,440
Just want to say hi?
You can get in touch with us at
974
00:51:58,680 --> 00:52:06,960
our M4 pod.
That's OURM the #4pod@gmail.com.
975
00:52:07,560 --> 00:52:11,480
We read every e-mail and
sometimes we even respond just
976
00:52:11,480 --> 00:52:16,080
like real professionals because
we are old friends with new
977
00:52:16,080 --> 00:52:19,160
twists and lots of body bags.
00:00:06,960 --> 00:00:11,360
Welcome to M4 Medicine, mystery,
mayhem, and sometimes murder.
2
00:00:11,400 --> 00:00:14,920
I'm Andrea Marciano and RN with
35 years of experience across
3
00:00:14,920 --> 00:00:17,080
various fields.
From direct patient care in
4
00:00:17,080 --> 00:00:19,800
hospitals to home health,
geriatrics, and injury medicine,
5
00:00:20,080 --> 00:00:22,200
I face life, death, and
everything in between.
6
00:00:22,240 --> 00:00:25,720
And I'm Crystal Miller and RN
with 13 1/2 years of experience.
7
00:00:25,960 --> 00:00:28,960
My work spans home health,
Hospice, emergency care,
8
00:00:28,960 --> 00:00:30,680
geriatrics, and occupational
health.
9
00:00:30,680 --> 00:00:33,640
From the chaos of trauma based
quiet moments with patients,
10
00:00:33,920 --> 00:00:35,920
I've seen stories that defy
explanations.
11
00:00:36,160 --> 00:00:39,720
We've been friends for over 25
years and as nurses we've shared
12
00:00:39,720 --> 00:00:44,040
countless stories that have left
us and our families speechless.
13
00:00:44,040 --> 00:00:47,120
Now we're bringing those stories
and many more to you in
14
00:00:47,120 --> 00:00:51,240
medicine, mystery, mayhem, and
sometimes murder.
15
00:00:51,880 --> 00:00:54,840
Each week, we'll uncover cases
that challenge the boundaries of
16
00:00:54,840 --> 00:00:57,400
medicine, sharing the human
stories behind the science.
17
00:00:57,400 --> 00:01:00,320
From puzzling medical mysteries
to shocking real life crimes,
18
00:01:00,600 --> 00:01:03,040
we'll bring you stories that'll
leave you questioning everything
19
00:01:03,040 --> 00:01:04,959
you thought you knew.
While we're both experienced
20
00:01:04,959 --> 00:01:07,680
nurses, we want to make make it
clear we're not here to give
21
00:01:07,680 --> 00:01:09,800
medical advice.
This podcast is about
22
00:01:09,800 --> 00:01:13,120
storytelling, education and
exploration, not diagnosing or
23
00:01:13,120 --> 00:01:16,920
treating medical conditions.
This is medicine, mystery,
24
00:01:16,920 --> 00:01:20,800
mayhem and sometimes murder.
Let's dive in.
25
00:01:20,840 --> 00:01:23,040
Hey Crystal, how are you doing?
I'm doing pretty great.
26
00:01:23,040 --> 00:01:24,320
How are you?
I am well, thank you.
27
00:01:24,320 --> 00:01:27,960
Went from like chilly with
thunderstorms to heat wave
28
00:01:27,960 --> 00:01:30,120
warnings.
Like it feels like overnight.
29
00:01:30,120 --> 00:01:32,520
I think it was over a few days,
but still it was pretty quick.
30
00:01:32,520 --> 00:01:36,200
So but I I mean, I enjoy it.
I don't like this super super
31
00:01:36,200 --> 00:01:37,880
duper thunderstorms that scare
me.
32
00:01:37,880 --> 00:01:39,360
They're going to flood my house.
But.
33
00:01:39,440 --> 00:01:42,520
Yeah, whenever anyone says
anything about weather with
34
00:01:42,520 --> 00:01:45,200
something, I always think
meatball, chance of meatballs.
35
00:01:45,240 --> 00:01:46,680
Yeah.
Cloudy with a chance of
36
00:01:46,680 --> 00:01:48,560
meatball, rainy with a chance of
meatballs, right?
37
00:01:48,840 --> 00:01:50,000
Yeah.
I always think that is
38
00:01:50,000 --> 00:01:52,920
ridiculous too, but that's what
always crosses my mind.
39
00:01:53,080 --> 00:01:55,240
So anything interesting going on
with you or your family?
40
00:01:55,360 --> 00:01:59,680
Yeah, my two daughters, my silly
daughters are going this evening
41
00:01:59,680 --> 00:02:04,400
to go get matching tattoos, and
I don't think there's a story
42
00:02:04,400 --> 00:02:06,920
behind it, but Teddy's get
giggling, so I'm guessing
43
00:02:06,920 --> 00:02:10,039
there's not a story behind it.
But the tattoos they're getting
44
00:02:10,039 --> 00:02:12,760
are matching geese, so each of
them is getting a goose.
45
00:02:13,120 --> 00:02:16,680
Keddie's has a knife and
Odyssey's has a cowboy hat.
46
00:02:16,680 --> 00:02:19,920
That's all I know.
It'll be interesting to see
47
00:02:20,120 --> 00:02:22,400
there'll be a story.
I have a funny Yeah, there will.
48
00:02:22,400 --> 00:02:24,720
I have a peripheral, A
peripheral funny story.
49
00:02:24,760 --> 00:02:28,320
We were talking to Keddie about
the tattoos.
50
00:02:28,320 --> 00:02:31,840
And at the time, me leaving, me
and Holly, Sue and Cedar.
51
00:02:32,200 --> 00:02:36,200
And at the time they hadn't
really decided what they we were
52
00:02:36,200 --> 00:02:37,960
gonna get.
I think they'd already decided
53
00:02:37,960 --> 00:02:40,240
Geese, but that was it.
And so we were just talking
54
00:02:40,240 --> 00:02:43,000
about possibilities.
And then Holly said, Kenny, I
55
00:02:43,000 --> 00:02:45,520
think you should get a tattoo
that says F you Odyssey.
56
00:02:45,920 --> 00:02:48,640
Oh no.
And then be surprised.
57
00:02:48,680 --> 00:02:50,960
Surprise her later.
That's right.
58
00:02:51,520 --> 00:02:55,040
Oh, all I want is a tattoo now
that says F you Odyssey.
59
00:02:55,240 --> 00:02:55,920
That's.
Funny.
60
00:02:56,160 --> 00:02:58,720
And as the tech is cleaning it
off, you're like, oh look how
61
00:02:58,720 --> 00:02:59,680
pretty it is.
What?
62
00:03:01,000 --> 00:03:02,960
That's actually funny.
If it weren't permanent, that
63
00:03:02,960 --> 00:03:04,560
would be.
They could do it with a magic
64
00:03:04,560 --> 00:03:08,120
marker or something first.
But anyway, that's awesome fun.
65
00:03:08,120 --> 00:03:10,680
I look forward to hear about
their exciting stories when they
66
00:03:10,680 --> 00:03:12,920
return.
Because getting tattoos is a
67
00:03:12,920 --> 00:03:16,200
thing, and it's interesting, and
sometimes more unpleasant or
68
00:03:16,200 --> 00:03:17,840
less unpleasant than one might
think.
69
00:03:17,840 --> 00:03:20,080
Yeah, I'm thinking I want to get
a sleeve.
70
00:03:20,160 --> 00:03:22,760
I'm trying to decide if I want
to get it on my just start on my
71
00:03:22,760 --> 00:03:26,200
forearm and go crazy from the
get go or build down from my
72
00:03:26,240 --> 00:03:28,360
tattoo that you know my Blue
Jays.
73
00:03:28,400 --> 00:03:31,840
Yeah, I think I've always liked
the ones in that start from the
74
00:03:31,840 --> 00:03:35,480
shoulder and go down because it
looks less odd to me.
75
00:03:35,480 --> 00:03:37,200
Yeah.
And also, if you start from your
76
00:03:37,200 --> 00:03:39,440
shoulder and go down and you
decide you just don't want a
77
00:03:39,440 --> 00:03:41,880
whole sleeve, then you still
have something good.
78
00:03:41,920 --> 00:03:42,440
Yeah.
True.
79
00:03:42,440 --> 00:03:43,800
Yeah.
Because to me, since it is
80
00:03:43,800 --> 00:03:47,840
permanent, I have the one on my
back that's in memory of our
81
00:03:47,840 --> 00:03:50,560
granddaughter who passed
Giuliana.
82
00:03:50,560 --> 00:03:52,960
Her mother was looking at it
today and noticed that the
83
00:03:52,960 --> 00:03:55,560
yellow was really light and
asked if I was going to get it
84
00:03:55,560 --> 00:03:58,080
redone.
And that's what the the tattoo
85
00:03:58,080 --> 00:04:00,520
artist did say is that the
yellow would fade fast.
86
00:04:00,640 --> 00:04:03,400
Yeah, I, I don't know, I haven't
really looked at it closely
87
00:04:03,400 --> 00:04:06,880
myself for a while because it's
on my back, so I don't really
88
00:04:06,880 --> 00:04:09,040
see it.
I probably won't, mostly because
89
00:04:09,040 --> 00:04:10,640
it's not necessarily a fashion
statement.
90
00:04:10,640 --> 00:04:12,000
It just means what it means to
me.
91
00:04:12,040 --> 00:04:14,360
Sure, sure.
So but I don't know if it looks
92
00:04:14,360 --> 00:04:17,880
too weird, then maybe I will,
but I, I never see it so.
93
00:04:17,880 --> 00:04:20,839
And mostly anyone who does see
it sees the part that still has
94
00:04:20,880 --> 00:04:22,280
good color because.
It's.
95
00:04:22,720 --> 00:04:23,600
Above.
Above it, sure.
96
00:04:23,600 --> 00:04:28,080
I mean, I don't go topless very
often, so T-shirts or bathing
97
00:04:28,080 --> 00:04:31,480
suits even I don't think show
the part that's faded and it's
98
00:04:31,480 --> 00:04:33,400
only faded just because it was
yellow to start.
99
00:04:33,400 --> 00:04:35,880
Actually, I saw a really
interesting picture on an
100
00:04:35,960 --> 00:04:38,960
Instagram thing.
It's called creepy, creepy
101
00:04:38,960 --> 00:04:42,640
medical pictures.
And one was someone who had a
102
00:04:42,640 --> 00:04:46,360
probably a third degree sunburn
and the skin was peeling off and
103
00:04:46,360 --> 00:04:50,040
the underlying color on their
tattoo was so bright.
104
00:04:50,160 --> 00:04:52,840
And I know, and I didn't look
into it.
105
00:04:52,840 --> 00:04:54,480
I don't know if it's real
nowadays.
106
00:04:54,480 --> 00:04:57,800
I mean, for heaven's sakes,
everything's AI, but it looked
107
00:04:57,800 --> 00:04:59,520
real.
And I thought, I don't
108
00:04:59,520 --> 00:05:01,680
understand how that worked.
I didn't look into it at all,
109
00:05:01,680 --> 00:05:04,040
but I thought, well, maybe I
just need to, you know, peel my
110
00:05:04,040 --> 00:05:08,440
skin off, which I don't think is
really a great strategy.
111
00:05:08,720 --> 00:05:10,560
All right, well, cool, tattoo
away.
112
00:05:10,560 --> 00:05:13,160
I never thought it'd be the
tattoo grandma, but apparently
113
00:05:13,160 --> 00:05:15,280
that's me these days.
I did not either.
114
00:05:15,280 --> 00:05:18,280
I thought, I thought, well, I
thought I'd never get tattoos.
115
00:05:18,440 --> 00:05:22,640
One time I was offered to be
paid $250 plus my tattoo paid
116
00:05:22,640 --> 00:05:24,880
for and I was like, yeah, no
thanks.
117
00:05:25,040 --> 00:05:27,640
And oh, now you wish.
Yeah, yeah, exactly.
118
00:05:27,640 --> 00:05:30,360
Now I wish.
Like, OK, I'll do it.
119
00:05:30,360 --> 00:05:33,520
You can pay me.
And even just having a tattoo
120
00:05:33,520 --> 00:05:35,000
for free would be fun.
Yeah.
121
00:05:35,000 --> 00:05:36,280
No kidding.
For sure.
122
00:05:36,280 --> 00:05:39,000
Yeah.
My my big one on my chest was
123
00:05:39,000 --> 00:05:42,920
free because it was for covering
scars from my cancer experience.
124
00:05:43,040 --> 00:05:45,960
And so there were practitioners
of a variety of type.
125
00:05:45,960 --> 00:05:48,760
I was one of them as a massage
therapist that offer free tattoo
126
00:05:48,760 --> 00:05:51,680
or excuse me no ioffer free
massage people.
127
00:05:52,360 --> 00:05:55,480
Like I'll give you tattoo, it
might suck, it might hurt more
128
00:05:55,480 --> 00:05:57,800
than it should.
Right, I can draw a stick
129
00:05:57,800 --> 00:05:58,840
figure.
What more do you want?
130
00:05:59,800 --> 00:06:02,680
I actually as a massage
practitioner would give that.
131
00:06:03,720 --> 00:06:07,640
But these tattoo artists donate
their time for cancer survivors,
132
00:06:07,880 --> 00:06:11,480
for people with scars even this
group covered people who did
133
00:06:11,480 --> 00:06:14,120
self harm scars and wanted them
covered for free.
134
00:06:14,120 --> 00:06:17,280
So people would donate to the
cause and the money would be
135
00:06:17,280 --> 00:06:19,240
used.
The artists would volunteer
136
00:06:19,240 --> 00:06:20,920
their time.
The money would just go to
137
00:06:20,920 --> 00:06:23,400
supplies for massage.
If I had done a bunch, I
138
00:06:23,400 --> 00:06:25,720
probably could have gotten some
money for more massage, lotion
139
00:06:25,720 --> 00:06:28,320
or whatever.
But I did only did a few because
140
00:06:28,320 --> 00:06:31,560
that's just all that they needed
for when I was involved.
141
00:06:31,560 --> 00:06:37,120
So anyway, good, good times.
So today I have a story that has
142
00:06:37,120 --> 00:06:39,240
always been something I've
considered.
143
00:06:39,360 --> 00:06:43,680
It's it's a fascinating story to
me and has a lot to do with end
144
00:06:43,680 --> 00:06:46,080
of life decisions.
The case today is about Terry
145
00:06:46,080 --> 00:06:51,000
Chavo and my sources are a Time
magazine article, Terry Chavo
146
00:06:51,000 --> 00:06:53,800
impact on right to die movement,
Terry Chavo case.
147
00:06:53,840 --> 00:06:56,200
Just generally there were a lot
of sources.
148
00:06:56,200 --> 00:06:59,880
One was Wikipedia, and I really
take Wikipedia a little bit of a
149
00:06:59,880 --> 00:07:02,360
grain of salt, but they had a
really good article on it and it
150
00:07:02,360 --> 00:07:04,760
was very clear.
But this is a case that has been
151
00:07:04,760 --> 00:07:07,960
around for a long time and has a
lot of information about it.
152
00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:10,800
Another source was the Death in
the family reflections on the
153
00:07:10,800 --> 00:07:15,600
Terry Chavo case, and that was
also New York Times and it was a
154
00:07:15,600 --> 00:07:19,480
book created by New York Times.
And then the Mayo Clinic had
155
00:07:19,480 --> 00:07:22,800
some different writings on it
was called Mayo Clinic
156
00:07:22,800 --> 00:07:26,320
Proceedings and it had a variety
of articles about it stating the
157
00:07:26,440 --> 00:07:29,800
title was Terry Chavo Saga, The
Making of a Tragedy, Tragedy and
158
00:07:29,800 --> 00:07:33,280
Lessons Learned.
To talk a little bit about
159
00:07:33,360 --> 00:07:36,320
Terry, I'll just call her by her
first name from now on.
160
00:07:36,320 --> 00:07:40,720
But to talk about Terry, she was
born in 1963 in Pennsylvania.
161
00:07:40,840 --> 00:07:43,880
And then her date of death, I
almost said final date of death,
162
00:07:43,880 --> 00:07:47,320
and that's kind of true, but her
date of death was March 31st,
163
00:07:47,320 --> 00:07:50,080
2005.
She was 41 years old and she was
164
00:07:50,080 --> 00:07:53,160
in Florida.
She was married to Michael Chavo
165
00:07:53,280 --> 00:07:57,520
and they got married in 1984.
That is relevant.
166
00:07:57,760 --> 00:08:01,360
The fact that she was married to
a lot of this stuff went along
167
00:08:01,360 --> 00:08:06,400
this case, the Terry Chavo case
was in and out of court for from
168
00:08:06,400 --> 00:08:11,120
1998 to 2005 because we'll go
into more detail this.
169
00:08:11,120 --> 00:08:14,880
But because of what her husband
said and what her parents said,
170
00:08:15,120 --> 00:08:18,320
which put things in a bad a bad
place because they said
171
00:08:18,320 --> 00:08:21,960
different things.
Her husband had we'll find said
172
00:08:21,960 --> 00:08:25,520
what what Terry had told people
about her end of life decisions.
173
00:08:25,640 --> 00:08:28,120
But that was that was fought by
her parents.
174
00:08:28,120 --> 00:08:32,520
So anyway, the way this story
worked is that on February 25th
175
00:08:32,520 --> 00:08:37,799
in 1990, Teri Shava was 26, She
suffered A cardiac arrest which
176
00:08:37,799 --> 00:08:42,080
was caused by hypokalemia
induced by an eating disorder.
177
00:08:42,080 --> 00:08:46,720
She had had bulimia for a long
time because of the hypokalemia
178
00:08:46,720 --> 00:08:52,240
and which is low potassium.
So she had an anoxic event which
179
00:08:52,240 --> 00:08:56,040
meant no blood supply or oxygen
supply to the brain.
180
00:08:56,400 --> 00:09:00,360
And then she, several months
after the incident, had a CT
181
00:09:00,400 --> 00:09:03,920
scan which revealed severe
atrophy of both hemispheres of
182
00:09:03,920 --> 00:09:05,920
the brain.
And what was really interesting
183
00:09:05,920 --> 00:09:09,800
is I saw later a picture of her
brain and part of it looked like
184
00:09:09,800 --> 00:09:12,680
it was liquid.
It wasn't even brain matter
185
00:09:12,760 --> 00:09:15,080
anymore.
A few months afterwards, she
186
00:09:15,080 --> 00:09:18,320
stabilized into a persistent
vegetative state.
187
00:09:18,840 --> 00:09:23,040
And that if a person hasn't seen
it before, can look a little bit
188
00:09:23,040 --> 00:09:26,520
like consciousness, but it's the
state of eyes open
189
00:09:26,520 --> 00:09:29,120
unconsciousness.
People in a persistent
190
00:09:29,120 --> 00:09:31,960
vegetative state still have
sleep and wake cycles.
191
00:09:32,760 --> 00:09:37,160
They look to be awake and
conscious, but they really seem
192
00:09:37,160 --> 00:09:40,280
to be through testing, unaware
of their environment and the
193
00:09:40,280 --> 00:09:43,560
things that happen around them.
Which I think makes this case
194
00:09:43,560 --> 00:09:46,840
even a little bit more confusing
because it wasn't just totally
195
00:09:46,840 --> 00:09:49,440
clear.
She wasn't just out, you know,
196
00:09:49,440 --> 00:09:52,840
like no response, nothing.
She, she was, her eyes were
197
00:09:52,840 --> 00:09:54,920
open.
There were times that we'll talk
198
00:09:54,920 --> 00:09:57,960
about that.
She looked like she could sort
199
00:09:57,960 --> 00:10:01,160
of eat, but she wasn't eating in
a conscious way.
200
00:10:01,200 --> 00:10:04,240
And that's still one of the
things that made it difficult.
201
00:10:04,240 --> 00:10:08,680
They did some standard care for
her, but even though she had a
202
00:10:08,840 --> 00:10:12,400
very poor prognosis for getting
any better, they did
203
00:10:12,400 --> 00:10:16,600
experimentation therapies for
three years and there were no
204
00:10:16,600 --> 00:10:19,400
effects.
She never got any benefit from
205
00:10:19,400 --> 00:10:21,160
any of the therapies that they
did.
206
00:10:21,160 --> 00:10:23,480
And like I say, all of them were
therapeutic.
207
00:10:23,560 --> 00:10:27,360
I mean, excuse me, experimental.
And her husband said, you know,
208
00:10:27,360 --> 00:10:31,240
here she's been three years.
She's being kept alive and she
209
00:10:31,240 --> 00:10:34,160
doesn't want that.
It's showing that she's not
210
00:10:34,160 --> 00:10:36,200
getting better.
And she had said statements
211
00:10:36,720 --> 00:10:40,520
several times saying, quote, I
don't want to be kept alive on a
212
00:10:40,520 --> 00:10:42,680
machine.
And they had talked about it
213
00:10:42,680 --> 00:10:44,720
before.
And he said that that is what
214
00:10:44,720 --> 00:10:46,720
she said.
And he really didn't want her to
215
00:10:46,720 --> 00:10:49,760
have any more life sustaining
measures because she just
216
00:10:49,760 --> 00:10:51,560
didn't.
She had never wanted that.
217
00:10:51,920 --> 00:10:56,760
But her parents, Bob and Mary
Schindler, never believed that
218
00:10:56,760 --> 00:10:59,920
she was really in a persistent
vegetative state.
219
00:11:00,000 --> 00:11:02,960
And I think part of the reason
is because she had her eyes
220
00:11:02,960 --> 00:11:05,760
open.
She had some signs that kind of
221
00:11:05,760 --> 00:11:08,440
looked like she was doing doing
stuff, but she wasn't.
222
00:11:08,480 --> 00:11:11,600
There have been a couple of
times I've been on in on final
223
00:11:11,920 --> 00:11:14,960
neurological exams and they can
look like they're doing
224
00:11:14,960 --> 00:11:17,800
something, but there's still no
great activity.
225
00:11:17,920 --> 00:11:21,280
Bob and Mary just didn't want
anything to stop.
226
00:11:21,280 --> 00:11:25,320
They didn't want her to die.
And they were in litigation for
227
00:11:25,320 --> 00:11:28,720
seven years that generated 30
legal opinions.
228
00:11:28,840 --> 00:11:33,240
Ultimately, they all supported
Mike Chavo for his decision on
229
00:11:33,240 --> 00:11:36,200
her behalf.
So that's kind of the big
230
00:11:36,520 --> 00:11:39,160
picture of it all.
One of the things that was
231
00:11:39,160 --> 00:11:44,360
difficult is that when she was
found initially, she probably
232
00:11:44,360 --> 00:11:48,480
had been anoxic for some large
period of time.
233
00:11:48,480 --> 00:11:51,920
It could have been up to hours
off and on to some level before
234
00:11:51,920 --> 00:11:54,360
she was found.
In this case, unfortunately,
235
00:11:54,600 --> 00:11:57,680
probably the fact that she was
resuscitated was not a good
236
00:11:57,680 --> 00:11:59,280
thing.
And that's another whole
237
00:11:59,280 --> 00:12:02,480
question is when?
When is it not a good thing?
238
00:12:02,760 --> 00:12:04,760
It's hard to tell.
We just, there's so many
239
00:12:04,760 --> 00:12:07,920
variables and it comes to a
point we'll talk about a little
240
00:12:07,920 --> 00:12:11,560
bit later on what we feel about
this and how how these decisions
241
00:12:11,560 --> 00:12:16,040
should be made.
In 1999, the first time Michael
242
00:12:16,040 --> 00:12:19,760
petitioned the court of Florida
removed her feeding tube along
243
00:12:20,080 --> 00:12:23,680
Florida law had a ruling, A
ruling that they could remove a
244
00:12:23,680 --> 00:12:26,920
fooding tube if a person was in
persistent vegetative state.
245
00:12:27,280 --> 00:12:30,320
And now she had been in this
condition for quite a while.
246
00:12:30,320 --> 00:12:33,880
Her parents opposed, like I
said, the court determined at
247
00:12:33,880 --> 00:12:38,040
that first time that Terry would
not have wished to continue life
248
00:12:38,040 --> 00:12:41,400
prolonging measures.
So this ruling was made in
249
00:12:41,400 --> 00:12:44,880
February and in April her
feeding tube was removed for the
250
00:12:44,880 --> 00:12:47,320
first time because her parents
were pushing back.
251
00:12:47,320 --> 00:12:49,280
It was reinserted several days
later.
252
00:12:49,320 --> 00:12:52,680
So she had it removed and
several days later, which to me
253
00:12:52,680 --> 00:12:55,880
is the beginning of her
suffering, if it had, she hadn't
254
00:12:55,880 --> 00:12:58,560
already had suffering.
And then you may say, well, if
255
00:12:58,560 --> 00:13:01,680
she was vegetative, maybe she
didn't know, but I don't.
256
00:13:01,680 --> 00:13:04,400
It's just the back and forth
that we'll hear about is just so
257
00:13:04,400 --> 00:13:08,040
heartbreaking to me.
And then just again, went back
258
00:13:08,040 --> 00:13:10,960
and forth and back and forth on
federal cases, federal appeals.
259
00:13:11,040 --> 00:13:14,600
Ultimately, I believe there was
something it had said there were
260
00:13:14,600 --> 00:13:18,240
30 rulings that happened that
went through all of this, was
261
00:13:18,240 --> 00:13:22,760
involved in 14 appeals because
of all of the different things
262
00:13:22,760 --> 00:13:24,920
that Michael said, her parents
said.
263
00:13:24,920 --> 00:13:28,480
And in the meantime, the medical
staff is going, well, what do we
264
00:13:28,480 --> 00:13:30,280
do?
They didn't know anymore.
265
00:13:30,280 --> 00:13:32,160
They didn't know if they were
supposed to to listen to him.
266
00:13:32,160 --> 00:13:33,800
They didn't know if they were
supposed to listen to her
267
00:13:33,800 --> 00:13:36,400
parents thing.
And in the meantime, Terry is
268
00:13:36,400 --> 00:13:39,480
not getting any better.
What's interesting about this
269
00:13:39,480 --> 00:13:45,360
case is that at a time President
Bush, George Bush was involved
270
00:13:45,360 --> 00:13:50,480
because Florida State governor
was Jeb Bush and then President
271
00:13:50,480 --> 00:13:54,160
George Bush got involved.
Jeb and George both were pushing
272
00:13:54,160 --> 00:13:58,000
for her not to be have her life
ended, right.
273
00:13:58,080 --> 00:14:02,600
And there's some argument that
it was related to voting times.
274
00:14:02,640 --> 00:14:06,040
I didn't look into that a lot to
find out what effect that had.
275
00:14:06,040 --> 00:14:08,680
But there were some things that
looked like it could have
276
00:14:08,680 --> 00:14:11,400
probably been related to
elections.
277
00:14:11,480 --> 00:14:13,280
There were a lot of books that
were written.
278
00:14:13,280 --> 00:14:16,560
There were a lot of movements
that were started for pro-life
279
00:14:16,560 --> 00:14:18,560
and right to die and disability,
right?
280
00:14:19,040 --> 00:14:21,160
And we'll find out later,
though, that this case, Terry
281
00:14:21,160 --> 00:14:23,880
Chavo, was not the first case
that brought these things to
282
00:14:23,880 --> 00:14:26,280
light, but it's probably one of
the best known.
283
00:14:26,280 --> 00:14:30,080
I think the cardiac arrest, as
we mentioned, was related to
284
00:14:30,480 --> 00:14:34,240
bulimia would be at the overall
diagnosis probably.
285
00:14:34,560 --> 00:14:37,560
But one of the notes said she
apparently has been trying to
286
00:14:37,560 --> 00:14:39,800
keep her weight down with
dieting by herself, drinking
287
00:14:39,800 --> 00:14:42,600
liquids most of the time during
the day and drinking about 10 to
288
00:14:42,600 --> 00:14:46,440
15 glasses of iced tea.
That was kind of her thing.
289
00:14:46,920 --> 00:14:51,280
And then she had been admitted
for bulimia and other eating
290
00:14:51,280 --> 00:14:55,120
disorder behavior a few times
through her life already and
291
00:14:55,120 --> 00:14:59,360
again had her potassium level at
the time of admission to the
292
00:14:59,360 --> 00:15:04,800
hospital was a 2 .0 and the
normal range is 3.5 to 5.
293
00:15:04,800 --> 00:15:08,320
So she was just off the chart.
Her other levels were more
294
00:15:08,320 --> 00:15:11,400
normal.
They said that in the research I
295
00:15:11,400 --> 00:15:14,840
read is that other electrolyte
imbalance would be caused by
296
00:15:14,840 --> 00:15:18,480
drinking excessive fluids, which
some people will do to sort of
297
00:15:18,480 --> 00:15:20,160
filter everything out really
fast.
298
00:15:20,160 --> 00:15:22,080
She did not appear to have done
that.
299
00:15:22,720 --> 00:15:26,480
She did appear to have had
sudden abnormal arrhythmia
300
00:15:26,480 --> 00:15:30,040
because of the hypokalemia and
the potassium has such.
301
00:15:30,960 --> 00:15:34,520
A huge, by the way, I the reason
I paused from it is because when
302
00:15:34,520 --> 00:15:37,440
I was in nursing school, they
taught us hyperkalemia.
303
00:15:37,760 --> 00:15:40,040
And I think that was, I didn't,
they didn't tell us this, but I
304
00:15:40,040 --> 00:15:43,720
think that was a audio clue to
remember that it was K so
305
00:15:43,720 --> 00:15:47,720
vitamin K, not vitamin K, but
you know, element of K, which is
306
00:15:47,720 --> 00:15:49,680
potassium.
So anyway that I just, I was
307
00:15:49,680 --> 00:15:50,800
thinking about that.
So yeah.
308
00:15:50,800 --> 00:15:53,160
So I learned hyperkalemia
anyway.
309
00:15:53,240 --> 00:15:55,520
Because we emphasized the K,
Yeah.
310
00:15:55,520 --> 00:15:57,200
And that's how I remember it,
too.
311
00:15:57,200 --> 00:15:59,200
Is the K always meant well,
Potassium.
312
00:15:59,720 --> 00:16:01,920
That's right.
And some of those clues are
313
00:16:02,040 --> 00:16:04,440
really helpful, but we both
overthought ourselves, I think.
314
00:16:04,520 --> 00:16:09,240
Yeah, exactly.
A doctor Sosa was a board
315
00:16:09,240 --> 00:16:12,400
certified neurologist in St.
Petersburg, FL and he had
316
00:16:12,400 --> 00:16:18,200
previously treated Shavo.
And he said that upon exam that
317
00:16:18,200 --> 00:16:22,560
he and Victor Gambo, which which
was an internist for the family,
318
00:16:22,680 --> 00:16:26,120
made the diagnosis of the
persistent vegetative state
319
00:16:26,160 --> 00:16:29,000
within approximately a year
after a sudden cardiac arrest.
320
00:16:29,000 --> 00:16:32,640
So what I find interesting is
that Doctor Sousa had previously
321
00:16:32,640 --> 00:16:37,640
treated Terry, the family doctor
had been treating Terry and both
322
00:16:37,640 --> 00:16:41,920
of them said that she was in the
persistent vegetative state.
323
00:16:42,000 --> 00:16:45,080
But the family, her parents
still didn't believe it.
324
00:16:45,400 --> 00:16:47,960
And that was really obviously a
problem.
325
00:16:48,000 --> 00:16:50,440
There were some dynamics, of
course, as there always are with
326
00:16:50,440 --> 00:16:52,560
the family.
Terry and her parents seem to
327
00:16:52,560 --> 00:16:55,840
have a really good relationship.
And when she and Michael got
328
00:16:55,840 --> 00:16:58,960
married, they lived rent free in
their condominium for several
329
00:16:58,960 --> 00:17:01,160
months.
And so that just talks about the
330
00:17:01,160 --> 00:17:03,320
fact that they were close and
they have been involved.
331
00:17:03,320 --> 00:17:06,359
But once Michael started saying
this is not what Terry would
332
00:17:06,359 --> 00:17:09,000
have wanted, their relationship,
which is probably not
333
00:17:09,000 --> 00:17:14,040
surprising, did start to fail.
And those rehabilitative efforts
334
00:17:14,040 --> 00:17:18,119
from 1990 to 93 were there in
the middle of all of their
335
00:17:18,400 --> 00:17:20,680
stress and stuff.
One of the things that they they
336
00:17:20,680 --> 00:17:24,359
did for Terry is in 1990, she
went to the University of
337
00:17:24,359 --> 00:17:27,920
California in San Francisco and
they did some experimental nerve
338
00:17:27,920 --> 00:17:30,040
stimulation.
And actually there's a lot of
339
00:17:30,040 --> 00:17:33,920
nerve stimulation now going on
for quads and paraplegics having
340
00:17:33,920 --> 00:17:38,280
a lot of good results.
But in this case she was, she
341
00:17:38,280 --> 00:17:42,120
really gained nothing and she
was, they worked with her for
342
00:17:42,120 --> 00:17:46,080
speech and occupational therapy,
which I think the speech therapy
343
00:17:46,080 --> 00:17:48,360
is interesting because she
clearly wasn't speaking.
344
00:17:48,360 --> 00:17:51,920
But maybe then in this case, it
was more for swallowing because
345
00:17:51,920 --> 00:17:55,280
speech therapies does a lot with
swallowing therapy.
346
00:17:55,320 --> 00:17:57,120
Yeah.
And, and that might have been
347
00:17:57,120 --> 00:17:59,320
when they were able to sort of
get her to eat a little bit of
348
00:17:59,320 --> 00:18:02,840
something at that point when
things weren't moving along.
349
00:18:02,840 --> 00:18:08,200
In 199093, Mike said, please do
a do not resuscitate order
350
00:18:08,440 --> 00:18:11,680
because she had gotten a really
severe urinary tract infection
351
00:18:12,040 --> 00:18:15,360
and she was having a lot of
difficulties and problems.
352
00:18:15,360 --> 00:18:19,360
And he said, we, I really want
the do not resuscitate order for
353
00:18:19,360 --> 00:18:22,000
her at this point.
They put it there, but that's
354
00:18:22,000 --> 00:18:25,200
when some of the things started
happening where the parents then
355
00:18:25,200 --> 00:18:27,520
came in and said, no, we don't
want that back and forth.
356
00:18:27,520 --> 00:18:29,720
And again, the staff is going,
we don't know who we're supposed
357
00:18:29,720 --> 00:18:31,720
to listen to.
And depending on the state,
358
00:18:31,720 --> 00:18:34,720
depends on who it is too.
Some states it's the parents,
359
00:18:34,720 --> 00:18:37,520
some states it's the spouse.
I think more often it's the
360
00:18:37,520 --> 00:18:40,640
spouse than the parents, but not
always.
361
00:18:40,960 --> 00:18:45,040
And then in 1992, Michael filed
A malpractice suit against the
362
00:18:45,040 --> 00:18:48,800
gynecologist because they have
been trying to get pregnant.
363
00:18:49,240 --> 00:18:52,240
Gynecologist did not talk about
the bulimia as a cause for her
364
00:18:52,240 --> 00:18:54,880
infertility.
They basically just didn't even
365
00:18:54,880 --> 00:18:56,720
talk about it.
And Terry gone to the doctor
366
00:18:56,720 --> 00:18:58,160
because she had stopped
menstruating.
367
00:18:58,520 --> 00:19:01,440
The doctor never even talked
about her medical history, which
368
00:19:01,560 --> 00:19:04,360
so apparently he knew, but they
didn't talk about it.
369
00:19:04,360 --> 00:19:07,160
And during the case, one of
Terry's friends testified that
370
00:19:07,160 --> 00:19:12,120
the doctor did know about the
the bulimia and her resulting
371
00:19:12,400 --> 00:19:14,520
difficulties.
And Terry had stopped
372
00:19:14,520 --> 00:19:17,960
menstruating, like I said,
because of bulimia and that that
373
00:19:17,960 --> 00:19:20,120
messes with every single system
in the body.
374
00:19:20,480 --> 00:19:23,520
Yeah.
Mike had felt that if it had
375
00:19:23,520 --> 00:19:25,760
been addressed, then she
wouldn't have gotten to this
376
00:19:25,760 --> 00:19:28,760
place where she was now a
vegetative state.
377
00:19:29,040 --> 00:19:33,160
Michael did win the case and got
6 point $1,000,000 by the jury
378
00:19:33,200 --> 00:19:37,240
was later reduced to 2 million
because at appeal the court said
379
00:19:37,240 --> 00:19:39,560
Terry was partially at fault
though, because she was the one
380
00:19:39,560 --> 00:19:43,320
creating the condition, right?
And after everything, the
381
00:19:43,760 --> 00:19:45,520
attorneys fees, blah, blah,
blah, blah blah.
382
00:19:45,920 --> 00:19:51,440
Michael received 300,000 and
then 750,000 was also awarded to
383
00:19:51,440 --> 00:19:53,560
put into the trust fund Terry's
care.
384
00:19:53,920 --> 00:19:57,600
And one of the things that
started being a difficulty for
385
00:19:57,600 --> 00:20:01,360
Michael and Terry's parents is
that apparently they.
386
00:20:01,560 --> 00:20:04,560
Demanded that he share the
malpractice money with him with
387
00:20:04,560 --> 00:20:05,760
them.
Oh interesting.
388
00:20:06,000 --> 00:20:08,600
Yeah, that made things stressful
and.
389
00:20:08,640 --> 00:20:10,680
And it just kept getting worse
and worse.
390
00:20:10,720 --> 00:20:14,280
We're backtracking a little bit
now, but the first petition that
391
00:20:14,280 --> 00:20:19,240
Mike had made was in June of
1990 because he wanted to be the
392
00:20:19,240 --> 00:20:22,680
guardian, legal guardian for
Terry It was not disputed by the
393
00:20:22,680 --> 00:20:25,480
parents at the time so they said
yes, you can go ahead and be the
394
00:20:25,480 --> 00:20:27,440
guardian.
Of course, we find out later
395
00:20:27,440 --> 00:20:35,240
that that changes in 1998 they
but listeners Crystal has a cat
396
00:20:35,240 --> 00:20:38,480
all in the all in the.
Up in my business.
397
00:20:38,720 --> 00:20:40,440
Going everywhere.
Oh my goodness.
398
00:20:41,000 --> 00:20:43,320
OK.
Sorry, but after things started
399
00:20:43,320 --> 00:20:46,880
getting rough between Michael
and the parents, there was a
400
00:20:46,880 --> 00:20:49,920
guardian ad litem that was
assigned.
401
00:20:50,040 --> 00:20:53,560
And that can be good because it
can take someone who is neutral
402
00:20:53,680 --> 00:20:56,560
and put them in the position of
assisting with decisions that
403
00:20:56,560 --> 00:21:00,640
make neutral sense, not
emotional sense or nonsense.
404
00:21:00,640 --> 00:21:04,800
As you, as you the guardian ad
litem really was looking at
405
00:21:04,800 --> 00:21:07,880
stuff a lot and realized that
with the diagnosis and
406
00:21:07,880 --> 00:21:10,720
everything of persistent
vegetative state, the shava was
407
00:21:10,720 --> 00:21:14,240
legally defined by the florist
statutes to be in that state.
408
00:21:14,360 --> 00:21:18,200
That there was an ability and a
law that said that the feeding
409
00:21:18,200 --> 00:21:20,120
tube and other methods could be
stopped.
410
00:21:20,120 --> 00:21:23,520
However, still, as I say, the
parents have gone back and
411
00:21:23,520 --> 00:21:26,200
forth.
But the biggest problem in this
412
00:21:26,200 --> 00:21:28,880
whole scenario that could have
been really changed is that
413
00:21:28,880 --> 00:21:32,640
Terry had no living will.
And that's why I, I tell
414
00:21:32,680 --> 00:21:34,600
everyone I know to get a living
will.
415
00:21:34,920 --> 00:21:37,320
And if all you say is about
whether you want to be
416
00:21:37,320 --> 00:21:40,440
resuscitated and you want to be
in a, if you're in a vegetative
417
00:21:40,440 --> 00:21:44,320
state, you want anything
extenuating done to you, those
418
00:21:44,320 --> 00:21:46,960
are huge pieces and it takes a
lot of stress off the piece of
419
00:21:46,960 --> 00:21:50,320
people around.
The Guardian of Litem was saying
420
00:21:50,320 --> 00:21:53,880
that he felt that there was some
issues with Michael's
421
00:21:53,880 --> 00:21:56,960
credibility, but they didn't
really say what that was.
422
00:21:56,960 --> 00:21:59,120
And I don't know if they felt
like he had some sort of
423
00:21:59,120 --> 00:22:04,240
secondary gain potential where
if she dies, then I get the rest
424
00:22:04,240 --> 00:22:06,560
of the 750,000 or something, I
don't know.
425
00:22:06,640 --> 00:22:11,280
The parents had said they wanted
Michael to divorce Terry.
426
00:22:11,600 --> 00:22:13,560
He said, no, I don't want to do
that.
427
00:22:13,680 --> 00:22:18,760
And the parents also said the
Guardian Lion thought that maybe
428
00:22:18,760 --> 00:22:20,920
it was because the parents would
have inherited the remainder of
429
00:22:20,920 --> 00:22:24,800
Terry's estate upon her death.
So at a point, it looked like
430
00:22:24,800 --> 00:22:27,160
there was some concern about
whether people are making
431
00:22:27,160 --> 00:22:28,640
decisions based on getting
money.
432
00:22:28,640 --> 00:22:30,880
No idea.
That's speculation by a lot of
433
00:22:30,880 --> 00:22:32,360
people.
And obviously I wasn't there and
434
00:22:32,360 --> 00:22:33,880
haven't read enough stuff about
that.
435
00:22:34,120 --> 00:22:37,160
So we're going to move on to the
things that are known.
436
00:22:37,200 --> 00:22:41,040
There was a judge, George Greer
was the one who heard most of
437
00:22:41,040 --> 00:22:45,120
the things about Terry, about
the appeals and back and forth
438
00:22:45,120 --> 00:22:49,400
and back and forth.
But the first court date was the
439
00:22:49,400 --> 00:22:53,480
week of January 24th in 2000.
That was to determine what Terry
440
00:22:53,520 --> 00:22:57,400
had wanted, if anyone could tell
what she had wanted regarding
441
00:22:57,400 --> 00:22:59,880
life prolonging procedure.
Michael was there.
442
00:23:00,160 --> 00:23:02,360
He had an attorney called George
Phalos.
443
00:23:02,400 --> 00:23:05,480
George Phalos had already won a
landmark right to die case
444
00:23:05,480 --> 00:23:08,200
before the Florida Supreme Court
in 1990s.
445
00:23:08,240 --> 00:23:11,360
That probably was a good thing
in Michael's view.
446
00:23:11,600 --> 00:23:16,320
And this trial included
testimony from 18 witnesses
447
00:23:16,360 --> 00:23:19,760
relating to her medical
condition at end of life wishes.
448
00:23:19,760 --> 00:23:23,400
And Michael, as we know, claimed
that she didn't want to be kept
449
00:23:23,400 --> 00:23:26,120
alive when her chance of
recovery was minuscule.
450
00:23:26,520 --> 00:23:29,720
And her parents claimed she was
about Roman Catholic who would
451
00:23:29,720 --> 00:23:32,880
not wish to violate the church
teachings on euthanasia or
452
00:23:32,880 --> 00:23:34,680
refusing nutrition and
hydration.
453
00:23:34,680 --> 00:23:37,640
In this case, the judge had to
listen to those two things,
454
00:23:37,640 --> 00:23:41,080
which were obviously very
diverse, and the other
455
00:23:41,480 --> 00:23:44,160
testimonies.
And he issued an order granting
456
00:23:44,160 --> 00:23:47,760
the petition for authorizing to
discontinue life support.
457
00:23:48,120 --> 00:23:51,720
So even after hearing everything
judge said, yeah, discontinue.
458
00:23:51,720 --> 00:23:54,520
It sounds like that's what she
would want because she was in
459
00:23:54,520 --> 00:23:58,120
the persistent vegetative state
and she had made reliable, his
460
00:23:58,120 --> 00:24:01,560
judgment said she had made
reliable oral declarations that
461
00:24:01,560 --> 00:24:03,600
she would not have wanted the
feeding tube.
462
00:24:03,600 --> 00:24:05,000
They could go ahead and be
suspended.
463
00:24:05,000 --> 00:24:08,320
Dinner the Catholic Church
Church also back her and say
464
00:24:08,720 --> 00:24:12,440
that removing the feeding tube
was within the the beliefs or
465
00:24:12,440 --> 00:24:15,160
whatever of the Catholic Church.
I did not see anything about
466
00:24:15,160 --> 00:24:19,640
that, but it's possible and that
makes sense considering
467
00:24:19,640 --> 00:24:22,480
everything going on.
So that was the first ruling.
468
00:24:22,920 --> 00:24:25,560
And then in March of the same
year, the Schindler's, the
469
00:24:25,560 --> 00:24:28,840
parents filed a motion to permit
assisted feeding of Terry.
470
00:24:28,920 --> 00:24:31,440
Remember, she was really not
able to eat on her own.
471
00:24:31,480 --> 00:24:34,720
But assisted feeding is not
considered a life prolonging
472
00:24:34,720 --> 00:24:36,560
procedure under flora.
In a law.
473
00:24:36,560 --> 00:24:39,640
Feeding tube is, but assisted
feeding is not.
474
00:24:39,840 --> 00:24:42,640
They wanted that to happen and
they filed a motion for it.
475
00:24:42,640 --> 00:24:45,640
But clinical records has shown
that Terry was not responsive to
476
00:24:45,640 --> 00:24:48,280
swallowing tests and requiring
feeding tube.
477
00:24:48,600 --> 00:24:52,840
Terry could not safely eat.
Judge gurrilled that she wasn't
478
00:24:52,840 --> 00:24:55,680
capable of orally ingesting
sufficient nutrition and
479
00:24:55,680 --> 00:24:58,680
hydration to sustain life.
So he said no, you can't have
480
00:24:58,680 --> 00:25:02,320
the feeding tube in and she
can't take food from an external
481
00:25:02,320 --> 00:25:05,680
source.
So he upheld the request to take
482
00:25:05,680 --> 00:25:08,400
the feeding tube out.
OK, so this is just remember
483
00:25:08,400 --> 00:25:12,960
this is still in 2000 and.
Phenomenal because 10 years
484
00:25:12,960 --> 00:25:16,920
after her heart attack, like
holy shit this is taking a long
485
00:25:16,920 --> 00:25:19,800
time but I know it takes longer
but jeez Louise.
486
00:25:19,920 --> 00:25:22,800
I know, I know.
And what's interesting to note
487
00:25:22,800 --> 00:25:26,320
at this point is in the medical
examiner when he did the post
488
00:25:26,320 --> 00:25:30,360
mortem report was more
definitive and reaffirmed that
489
00:25:30,360 --> 00:25:32,720
she could not have swallowed and
post mortem.
490
00:25:33,080 --> 00:25:36,800
So I think about this, Terry,
they were trying to feed her but
491
00:25:36,800 --> 00:25:39,960
she couldn't swallow, which
seems to me sort of torturous in
492
00:25:39,960 --> 00:25:42,240
itself.
And how that went on.
493
00:25:42,640 --> 00:25:44,640
Oh my goodness.
In the meantime, obviously her
494
00:25:44,640 --> 00:25:48,640
feeding tube has to have been in
because she couldn't live all
495
00:25:48,640 --> 00:25:51,240
this time with no feeding tube
and no anything.
496
00:25:51,240 --> 00:25:55,280
But again, they challenged the
guardianship of Michael and
497
00:25:55,280 --> 00:25:58,000
suggesting that he was wasting
the assets within the
498
00:25:58,000 --> 00:26:01,320
guardianship account by
transferring Terry to a Hospice
499
00:26:01,320 --> 00:26:05,520
care after she was clear she was
not terminal within Medicare
500
00:26:05,520 --> 00:26:09,120
guidelines.
So she's she can't survive
501
00:26:09,120 --> 00:26:11,560
without feeding, but she's not
terminal because she's getting
502
00:26:11,560 --> 00:26:13,960
feedings.
She was still legally married to
503
00:26:13,960 --> 00:26:16,240
Michael.
There was a compounding event,
504
00:26:16,240 --> 00:26:19,840
which is not unreasonable, I
don't think in any way, but he
505
00:26:19,840 --> 00:26:23,200
was in a relationship with a
woman and they had a child
506
00:26:23,200 --> 00:26:25,360
together.
Michael said he chose not to
507
00:26:25,360 --> 00:26:28,320
divorce his wife and relinquish
guardianship because he wanted
508
00:26:28,320 --> 00:26:31,480
to ensure her final wishes.
So he did not divorce her.
509
00:26:31,480 --> 00:26:33,920
Her parents kept saying just
divorce her and basically get
510
00:26:33,920 --> 00:26:37,080
out of our lives.
He said no and the court denied
511
00:26:37,080 --> 00:26:40,400
the motion to remove him as
guardian because there wasn't
512
00:26:40,400 --> 00:26:42,680
sufficient evidence that he was
doing anything wrong.
513
00:26:42,680 --> 00:26:45,400
There wasn't evidence that he
wasn't taking care of her and
514
00:26:45,680 --> 00:26:48,160
all of that.
It said the date the court set,
515
00:26:48,160 --> 00:26:51,640
the date is April 24th, 2001,
and the date which the tube was
516
00:26:51,640 --> 00:26:53,960
to be removed.
So they have a date.
517
00:26:54,080 --> 00:26:58,120
And then in April of 2001, the
parents filed a motion for
518
00:26:58,120 --> 00:27:01,080
relief from judgement.
Now, citing new evidence of
519
00:27:01,080 --> 00:27:04,920
Shabbos wishes, Judge Greer had
the motion brought to him.
520
00:27:04,920 --> 00:27:08,360
And he said no, it's not.
Not only is it untimely because
521
00:27:08,360 --> 00:27:11,680
we're supposed to discontinue
the feeding tube this month, but
522
00:27:11,680 --> 00:27:15,800
there's no evidence of that.
And so he said, no, you can't.
523
00:27:15,800 --> 00:27:19,120
However, they were given an
opportunity to file a new
524
00:27:19,120 --> 00:27:22,760
motion, but not that motion.
So they kept trying to say the
525
00:27:22,760 --> 00:27:24,400
same motion.
So he gave them an option to
526
00:27:24,400 --> 00:27:29,120
fire and file another motion.
And then like say on April 24th
527
00:27:29,120 --> 00:27:32,800
in 2001, her speeding tube was
removed for the first time.
528
00:27:32,800 --> 00:27:34,920
Emphasis of the first time.
OK, let.
529
00:27:35,080 --> 00:27:38,360
Me just say real quick, this is
this is being recorded.
530
00:27:38,360 --> 00:27:41,880
I do have a living will, but
I'll just for all of posterity,
531
00:27:42,000 --> 00:27:47,800
if I'm in a persistent
persistent, please do not do
532
00:27:47,800 --> 00:27:50,200
anything to extend my life.
Pretty, pretty, pretty, pretty
533
00:27:50,200 --> 00:27:52,040
please pretty please, pretty
please do not.
534
00:27:52,560 --> 00:27:57,280
I Ditto that.
Today is July 21st, 2025.
535
00:27:57,800 --> 00:28:00,280
That's right.
On the date of recording, Date
536
00:28:00,280 --> 00:28:02,000
of release will be later.
Still valid.
537
00:28:03,120 --> 00:28:08,920
I'm sure that's legal for us.
And so, OK, so the date of April
538
00:28:08,920 --> 00:28:11,560
24th was the date set for in
2001.
539
00:28:11,920 --> 00:28:15,360
And first time it was removed,
as I say, and the parents filed
540
00:28:15,360 --> 00:28:19,600
a civil suit against Michael
alleging perjury and it was sent
541
00:28:19,600 --> 00:28:22,240
to a different court, not judge,
Judge Greer.
542
00:28:22,800 --> 00:28:27,600
So Judge Quisada issued an
injunction against the removal
543
00:28:27,600 --> 00:28:29,640
of the feeding tube until this
was settled.
544
00:28:29,640 --> 00:28:31,960
I think that's kind of hanky
panky because they went to
545
00:28:31,960 --> 00:28:35,040
another judge because they knew
what Greer thought.
546
00:28:35,360 --> 00:28:37,720
They went to another judge and
the judge wouldn't make this
547
00:28:37,720 --> 00:28:40,400
decision immediately because he
had to look at all the stuff.
548
00:28:40,440 --> 00:28:44,280
So it got put back in on April
26th, as I mentioned.
549
00:28:44,640 --> 00:28:48,480
So that's almost 5 day.
No, I'm sorry, it's only it's
550
00:28:48,480 --> 00:28:50,640
only two days, but still two
days.
551
00:28:50,640 --> 00:28:53,240
She had no feeding tube and then
she got put back on a feeding
552
00:28:53,240 --> 00:28:54,800
tube.
That doesn't seem very nice to
553
00:28:54,800 --> 00:28:57,760
me.
Michael appealed and they
554
00:28:57,760 --> 00:29:03,440
reversed Judge Casada's order
and Michael filed a motion to
555
00:29:03,600 --> 00:29:07,280
make him enforce the mandate of
the guardianship court and that
556
00:29:07,280 --> 00:29:09,320
was that the feeding tube be
removed.
557
00:29:09,640 --> 00:29:13,760
The Second District Court denied
the motion that the feeding tube
558
00:29:13,760 --> 00:29:18,600
be removed, so they didn't stay
the course on keeping the the
559
00:29:18,640 --> 00:29:22,640
feeding tube out.
It gets very confusing because
560
00:29:22,800 --> 00:29:25,400
one court says this, one court
says that, and that's not that
561
00:29:25,400 --> 00:29:27,120
uncommon.
But still when you've got
562
00:29:27,120 --> 00:29:30,000
somebody's life on the line
here, that seems just cruel and
563
00:29:30,000 --> 00:29:33,800
unusual really to extend things.
But that's if we take the
564
00:29:33,800 --> 00:29:37,080
perspective that that's what she
wanted is to be stopped.
565
00:29:37,160 --> 00:29:40,600
And so from our perspective,
that's cruel and unusual, maybe
566
00:29:40,600 --> 00:29:43,520
from the perspective of someone
like her parents, is it?
567
00:29:43,600 --> 00:29:46,400
That's what she deserves.
She deserves to be kept alive
568
00:29:46,440 --> 00:29:49,800
and all of that.
These three decisions all back
569
00:29:50,000 --> 00:29:52,880
they were published in a single
order at the Court of Appeal
570
00:29:53,280 --> 00:29:56,760
came to be known by the court as
Shavo 2 in this later's rulings,
571
00:29:57,040 --> 00:29:59,360
probably because it was getting
very confusing.
572
00:29:59,360 --> 00:30:04,160
Anyways, in August, on August
10th of 2, 2001, Second District
573
00:30:04,160 --> 00:30:07,240
Court of Appeal had Judge Greer
hear a motion from the
574
00:30:07,240 --> 00:30:10,280
Schindler's claiming that new
medical treatment could restore
575
00:30:10,280 --> 00:30:14,240
sufficient cognitive ability so
that Terry would herself be able
576
00:30:14,240 --> 00:30:16,640
to decide to continue life
prolonging measures.
577
00:30:16,640 --> 00:30:18,080
I'm like, what the heck is that
going to be?
578
00:30:18,080 --> 00:30:20,440
Because three years she had
rehab and it didn't do anything.
579
00:30:20,800 --> 00:30:24,040
But anyway, the court also heard
motions from Michael.
580
00:30:24,120 --> 00:30:26,680
I'm excuse me, the Schindler's
to remove Michael again as the
581
00:30:26,680 --> 00:30:32,680
Guardian, and they also wanted
Judge Greer to recuse himself.
582
00:30:33,040 --> 00:30:35,440
Oh, that's convenient.
Right.
583
00:30:35,720 --> 00:30:38,080
So now, because they don't agree
with him, he's got to get out
584
00:30:38,080 --> 00:30:40,640
because he keeps saying the same
thing, which to me, I'm very
585
00:30:40,640 --> 00:30:43,800
proud of Judge Greer because he
did keep saying the same thing.
586
00:30:43,800 --> 00:30:45,920
And I don't think it was because
he was being difficult.
587
00:30:46,200 --> 00:30:48,480
I think it's because that's what
the evidence showed and that's
588
00:30:48,480 --> 00:30:53,120
what a judge is supposed to do.
And Judge Greer said no, no, you
589
00:30:53,120 --> 00:30:56,040
can't have those motions.
He denied the motions.
590
00:30:56,040 --> 00:30:58,480
Then the Schindler's appealed to
the Court of Appeals.
591
00:30:58,840 --> 00:31:01,800
And then October 7th, 17th and
2001, the Court of Appeals
592
00:31:01,840 --> 00:31:04,480
affirm the denials of the
motions to remove and refuse.
593
00:31:04,760 --> 00:31:07,440
So basically the Court of
Appeals said, no, Judge Greer is
594
00:31:07,440 --> 00:31:10,720
right, you can't have those.
The denials don't happen.
595
00:31:10,720 --> 00:31:13,720
The the motion to remove the
judge isn't going to happen.
596
00:31:13,720 --> 00:31:16,720
Everything's everything's good.
The Court of Appeals did make a
597
00:31:16,720 --> 00:31:20,000
statement here, and this is the
gist of it, is that the Court of
598
00:31:20,000 --> 00:31:23,600
Appeals acknowledge that their
opinion misled the trial court
599
00:31:24,040 --> 00:31:26,960
and they remanded the question
of Terry Shabbos wishes back to
600
00:31:26,960 --> 00:31:29,960
the trial court, which was Judge
Greer and an evidentiary hearing
601
00:31:30,120 --> 00:31:33,600
to be held.
And they said in this Court of
602
00:31:33,600 --> 00:31:38,200
Appeals letter that five board
certified neurologists were to
603
00:31:38,200 --> 00:31:40,600
testify.
The Schindler's were able to
604
00:31:40,600 --> 00:31:43,120
choose two of the doctors to
present findings at an
605
00:31:43,120 --> 00:31:46,680
evidentiary hearing while Shavo
could introduce 2 rebuttal
606
00:31:46,680 --> 00:31:48,560
experts.
Those are the four.
607
00:31:48,560 --> 00:31:50,520
So 2 for the Schindler's, 2 from
Shavo.
608
00:31:50,520 --> 00:31:53,920
And finally, the court would
appoint a new independent
609
00:31:53,920 --> 00:31:58,920
physician to evaluate Kelly's,
Kelly's, Terry's condition.
610
00:31:59,160 --> 00:32:02,360
So was the neutral 1.
You know, it's nice.
611
00:32:02,520 --> 00:32:05,040
It would be nice if they were
all neutral, but in that case,
612
00:32:05,280 --> 00:32:09,120
they wanted to be sure.
And the biggest question was,
613
00:32:09,120 --> 00:32:13,040
would this new therapy help
Terry have any cognitive
614
00:32:13,040 --> 00:32:16,000
function?
So they did the new CT scan,
615
00:32:16,000 --> 00:32:19,760
which is the one I mentioned, is
that it showed severe cerebral
616
00:32:19,760 --> 00:32:22,120
atrophy.
The picture literally, like I
617
00:32:22,120 --> 00:32:25,360
said, looked like she had some
brain matter.
618
00:32:25,400 --> 00:32:27,240
They did her pre.
No, I'm sorry.
619
00:32:27,240 --> 00:32:31,760
They did a normal brain under
ACT scan and they did hers and
620
00:32:31,760 --> 00:32:35,640
there was some what I could tell
there was some front, some brain
621
00:32:35,640 --> 00:32:38,960
matter in the frontal cortex
area, but everything else was
622
00:32:39,160 --> 00:32:43,400
either gone or look liquefied.
It looked like there was just
623
00:32:43,760 --> 00:32:48,240
just not, not right.
Then an EEG showed no measurable
624
00:32:48,240 --> 00:32:50,480
brain activity.
They mentioned the five doctors.
625
00:32:50,480 --> 00:32:53,560
I'm not going to mention that,
but the doctors all examined the
626
00:32:53,560 --> 00:32:57,680
record records, brain scans,
videos and Terry herself.
627
00:32:57,680 --> 00:33:01,920
And then a few judges, including
Judge Greer, testified that
628
00:33:01,920 --> 00:33:04,800
Terry Chavo was in a persistent
vegetative state.
629
00:33:05,120 --> 00:33:08,520
Now, the judge obviously isn't
going to have a medical opinion,
630
00:33:08,520 --> 00:33:11,920
but he had read the records as
well and everything has really
631
00:33:11,920 --> 00:33:14,400
mentioned that.
So that was three of the
632
00:33:14,480 --> 00:33:17,480
witnesses that were supposed to
testify and said there's she was
633
00:33:17,480 --> 00:33:20,080
a persistent vegetative state or
PVS.
634
00:33:20,120 --> 00:33:23,640
The other two doctors said she
was in minimally conscious state
635
00:33:23,880 --> 00:33:27,840
for six hours of video of Terry,
and they were taped and filed in
636
00:33:27,840 --> 00:33:30,440
the courthouse.
The tape included Sherry with
637
00:33:30,440 --> 00:33:36,880
her mother and neurologist
William Hammersprar and the
638
00:33:36,880 --> 00:33:39,800
judge.
Greer looked at it and he said
639
00:33:39,920 --> 00:33:42,480
Terry clearly does not
consistently respond to her
640
00:33:42,480 --> 00:33:44,240
mother.
I mean, she doesn't.
641
00:33:44,600 --> 00:33:46,880
There's no, there's no
consistent video.
642
00:33:47,240 --> 00:33:50,160
And there were video clips that
were given by the Schindler's
643
00:33:50,160 --> 00:33:53,240
that were supposed to support
their case totalling less than 6
644
00:33:53,240 --> 00:33:57,440
minutes.
And they released those clips to
645
00:33:57,440 --> 00:34:04,080
a public website and hoping to
get some sort of traction on
646
00:34:04,080 --> 00:34:09,199
people saying, no, she's alive.
And and yes, I guess she was
647
00:34:09,199 --> 00:34:13,560
alive, but she was vegetative.
So ultimately Judge Greer ruled
648
00:34:13,560 --> 00:34:17,480
that she was in Apbs permanent
vegetative state and was beyond
649
00:34:17,480 --> 00:34:20,920
hope of significant improvement.
So this trial thing that they
650
00:34:20,920 --> 00:34:26,239
wanted to do, this test run of
stimulation was denied because
651
00:34:26,320 --> 00:34:28,800
it just doesn't doesn't make any
sense.
652
00:34:28,800 --> 00:34:31,840
It's not going to they wanted
the Schindler's wanted it, the
653
00:34:31,840 --> 00:34:34,560
feeding tube removal postponed
for this event to happen.
654
00:34:34,560 --> 00:34:37,280
They said it doesn't, it doesn't
make sense.
655
00:34:37,639 --> 00:34:41,760
And what Judge Greer said is
that it's just it's not going to
656
00:34:41,760 --> 00:34:44,840
make enough difference.
And one of the doctors claimed
657
00:34:44,840 --> 00:34:48,679
positive results in similar
cases using BIOS vasodilation
658
00:34:48,679 --> 00:34:51,719
therapy, but there was no
support of that actually having
659
00:34:51,880 --> 00:34:54,400
really worked and being
successful in any of the
660
00:34:54,400 --> 00:34:56,560
literature.
Well, and when you consider that
661
00:34:56,560 --> 00:34:59,920
the brain runs on electrical
activity and the fact that the
662
00:34:59,920 --> 00:35:04,520
EEG showed no activity opening
up the veins, vasodilation is
663
00:35:04,520 --> 00:35:08,680
not going to bring back
electrical activity.
664
00:35:08,960 --> 00:35:10,440
Right.
I mean, that doesn't even really
665
00:35:10,440 --> 00:35:11,760
make sense, right?
What do you?
666
00:35:11,760 --> 00:35:14,280
What are you electrifying?
Water, right?
667
00:35:14,320 --> 00:35:15,280
Like what?
Fat.
668
00:35:15,280 --> 00:35:18,600
Maybe there's some fat in there
still going on, but the neurons
669
00:35:18,600 --> 00:35:21,480
that were happening and there
weren't doing enough anyway.
670
00:35:21,480 --> 00:35:23,320
This goes back and forth and
back and forth.
671
00:35:23,440 --> 00:35:28,000
In 2003, the Schindler's began
to create more publicity for
672
00:35:28,000 --> 00:35:30,880
this, for lobbying their case to
keep their daughter alive.
673
00:35:30,920 --> 00:35:35,360
On September 7th of 2003, they
petitioned the court again to
674
00:35:35,360 --> 00:35:38,200
forestall the removal of the
feeding tube in order to provide
675
00:35:38,200 --> 00:35:41,720
for eight weeks therapy.
And there were also 4 affidavits
676
00:35:41,720 --> 00:35:46,440
in there from the family and one
from a doctor Alexander Gaiman
677
00:35:46,640 --> 00:35:50,480
to prolong her life and have
these therapies and the
678
00:35:50,480 --> 00:35:52,560
hearings.
At the hearing, the council,
679
00:35:52,560 --> 00:35:56,760
their attorneys read an
additional affidavit for speech
680
00:35:56,800 --> 00:35:59,640
professionals and two nurses.
They had all of that.
681
00:35:59,640 --> 00:36:03,880
One, a nurse said she was able
to to feed Terry orally, but
682
00:36:04,080 --> 00:36:07,840
that Michael characterized any
such interaction as therapy and
683
00:36:07,840 --> 00:36:12,720
told her not to feed Terry.
Now remember in the post mortem,
684
00:36:12,880 --> 00:36:14,880
the doctor said there's no way
she could have swallowed.
685
00:36:14,880 --> 00:36:18,000
Something was in her mouth.
I mean, I guess it's not.
686
00:36:18,080 --> 00:36:21,160
There is some involuntary
swallow response if there's
687
00:36:21,160 --> 00:36:24,120
something in the mouth, but she
wasn't doing it.
688
00:36:24,200 --> 00:36:25,800
She wasn't eating.
No way, right?
689
00:36:25,800 --> 00:36:27,960
It's not like she had a
hamburger and fries.
690
00:36:27,960 --> 00:36:30,840
But it went back and forth and
you know, there was he said
691
00:36:30,840 --> 00:36:32,880
this, she said that that all of
that sort of thing.
692
00:36:33,200 --> 00:36:38,080
Ultimately September 17th in
2003, Judge Greer denied the
693
00:36:38,080 --> 00:36:41,160
petition for the 8 weeks more of
therapy.
694
00:36:41,280 --> 00:36:46,320
He said in his letter, Judge
Greer said, quote, the petition
695
00:36:46,320 --> 00:36:49,840
is attempt by Mr. and Missus
Schindler to re litigate the
696
00:36:49,840 --> 00:36:53,120
entire case.
It's not even a veiled or
697
00:36:53,120 --> 00:36:57,360
disguised attempt.
The exhibits rely upon the by
698
00:36:57,360 --> 00:36:59,600
them clearly demonstrate this to
be true.
699
00:36:59,640 --> 00:37:03,560
And he said, Judge Greer said
that this is kind of
700
00:37:03,560 --> 00:37:06,080
interesting.
Judge Greer, it says here, Judge
701
00:37:06,160 --> 00:37:09,360
Greer wrote that they were
incredible, to say the least.
702
00:37:09,480 --> 00:37:13,280
The nurse who said that Terry
wouldn't eat heard the details
703
00:37:13,960 --> 00:37:17,760
amount to a 15 month cover up
from April 1995 through July
704
00:37:17,760 --> 00:37:22,000
1996, which includes the staff
of Palm Garden of Largo
705
00:37:22,120 --> 00:37:25,240
Convalescence Center and some
other people.
706
00:37:25,320 --> 00:37:29,080
Mr. and Mr. Schindler that they
were just throwing allegations
707
00:37:29,080 --> 00:37:31,640
around trying to stop all of
this.
708
00:37:31,880 --> 00:37:36,520
He, he listed a lot of people.
That was his basically his final
709
00:37:36,520 --> 00:37:40,920
ruling in September of 2003 at
that point and said, yeah, the
710
00:37:40,920 --> 00:37:45,720
feeding tube gets come out.
So on October 15th of 2003, her
711
00:37:45,720 --> 00:37:49,800
feeding tube was removed.
At that point, all of the repeal
712
00:37:49,800 --> 00:37:52,120
appeals that could happen were
exhausted.
713
00:37:52,520 --> 00:37:55,760
And the state Representative
Frank Atkinson in Florida
714
00:37:55,760 --> 00:37:59,920
legislature passed Terry's law
in an emergency session, giving
715
00:38:00,200 --> 00:38:03,240
Governor Jeb Bush the authority
to intervene on the case.
716
00:38:03,240 --> 00:38:07,960
Governor Yes.
So her feeding tube was removed
717
00:38:07,960 --> 00:38:12,320
October 15th, 2003.
Governor Bush immediately
718
00:38:12,440 --> 00:38:16,080
ordered the feeding tube to be
reinserted and he sent the
719
00:38:16,240 --> 00:38:19,640
Florida Department of Law
Enforcement to remove Michael
720
00:38:19,680 --> 00:38:22,080
Chavo from the hospital.
And.
721
00:38:22,160 --> 00:38:25,960
Politicians practicing medicine
and sarcasm.
722
00:38:26,520 --> 00:38:29,160
Right.
And then Terry was then taken to
723
00:38:29,280 --> 00:38:32,880
Morton Plant Rehabilitation
Hospital in Clearwater, FL and
724
00:38:32,880 --> 00:38:36,840
her tube, her feeding tube was
surgically reinserted and then
725
00:38:36,840 --> 00:38:39,800
she was returned to Hospice.
And I don't understand that
726
00:38:39,800 --> 00:38:42,120
because she was had been taken
off the Hospice, then she had a
727
00:38:42,120 --> 00:38:43,960
feeding tube and was returned to
Hospice.
728
00:38:44,040 --> 00:38:47,360
Part of the legislation required
another guardian on litem.
729
00:38:47,480 --> 00:38:51,240
And this was someone named Jay
Wolfson to quote, deduce and
730
00:38:51,240 --> 00:38:54,360
represent the best wishes and
best interests of Cherry Shavo
731
00:38:54,720 --> 00:38:56,440
and then report them to Governor
Bush.
732
00:38:57,240 --> 00:38:58,480
Oh, brother.
Yeah.
733
00:38:58,480 --> 00:39:03,400
So crony put in place to do
Governor Bush's bidding.
734
00:39:04,240 --> 00:39:06,040
Yeah.
The good news is that this
735
00:39:06,040 --> 00:39:09,600
report did not change Michael's
rollers or legal guardian and
736
00:39:09,600 --> 00:39:12,840
did not otherwise obstruct him.
Legally it is.
737
00:39:12,960 --> 00:39:15,760
However, it's just so hard
because Michael obviously
738
00:39:15,960 --> 00:39:18,240
opposed the governor's
intervention in the case
739
00:39:18,480 --> 00:39:20,840
because, First off, what the
heck?
740
00:39:21,600 --> 00:39:25,000
I mean, governor probably
doesn't be belong in this case
741
00:39:25,000 --> 00:39:28,120
and it's been ruled on by a
whole variety of courts.
742
00:39:28,560 --> 00:39:34,000
The ACLU assisted Michael in
part of this trial because they
743
00:39:34,000 --> 00:39:38,600
felt like it was wrong too.
And then Terry's parents had
744
00:39:38,600 --> 00:39:41,720
gotten had attempted to
intervene and participate in the
745
00:39:41,720 --> 00:39:44,480
Terry's law case.
But they actually the good news
746
00:39:44,480 --> 00:39:47,200
on this is they were denied by
the judge to be able to
747
00:39:47,200 --> 00:39:50,680
participate in the case at all
in Terry's law goes back and
748
00:39:50,680 --> 00:39:52,480
forth.
Some more stuff happened.
749
00:39:52,840 --> 00:39:55,560
Several judges said no, you
can't intervene to the
750
00:39:55,560 --> 00:39:59,080
Schindler's.
They tried to get appeals based
751
00:39:59,160 --> 00:40:01,960
on some representation by the
American Center for Law and
752
00:40:01,960 --> 00:40:05,360
Justice.
Finally, on May 5th, 1004,
753
00:40:05,360 --> 00:40:08,680
Teach, Baird said.
This Terry's Law is
754
00:40:08,680 --> 00:40:13,480
unconstitutional, and he struck
it down so right, Like, OK,
755
00:40:13,520 --> 00:40:15,000
great.
Jocking.
756
00:40:15,080 --> 00:40:17,400
I know.
And then Bush appealed this
757
00:40:17,400 --> 00:40:19,400
order to the second quarter of
District appeal.
758
00:40:19,760 --> 00:40:23,560
But on May 12th, 2004, the court
issued an order relinquishing
759
00:40:23,560 --> 00:40:25,400
case.
This is the quote order
760
00:40:25,400 --> 00:40:28,720
relinquishing case for final
judgement and order to show
761
00:40:28,720 --> 00:40:32,960
cause why this proceeding should
not be certified to the Supreme
762
00:40:32,960 --> 00:40:34,840
Court is requiring immediate
resolution.
763
00:40:34,840 --> 00:40:37,600
They wanted it to go to the
Supreme Court because the
764
00:40:37,600 --> 00:40:41,720
Supreme Court invoked the
jurisdiction and I'm not totally
765
00:40:41,720 --> 00:40:45,320
sure what that means, but the
the Supreme Court over the law
766
00:40:45,320 --> 00:40:50,920
is unconstitutional.
And so Theresa law it held it
767
00:40:50,920 --> 00:40:54,600
got the feeding tube reinserted.
But Florida Supreme Court that
768
00:40:54,600 --> 00:40:58,440
that's not right.
And so the Florida Supreme Court
769
00:40:58,720 --> 00:41:04,680
spleen tube could happen or
could happen and things can just
770
00:41:04,920 --> 00:41:09,520
tie up at that point.
So on February 23rd, 2005, so
771
00:41:09,520 --> 00:41:11,840
here she is.
How many eight years out of her
772
00:41:11,840 --> 00:41:15,680
accident or her cardiac arrest
and now they want to do some
773
00:41:15,680 --> 00:41:19,200
stimulation to see if she can
swallow and then get this.
774
00:41:19,200 --> 00:41:23,280
Though the motion company by 33
affidavits from doctors and
775
00:41:23,280 --> 00:41:26,520
specialties, speech language
pathologists, therapists,
776
00:41:26,720 --> 00:41:31,320
neuropsychologists, all urging
that the new tests being
777
00:41:31,480 --> 00:41:34,360
undertaken.
And they still held the
778
00:41:34,360 --> 00:41:36,800
Schindler still held that hope
that Terry might be able to take
779
00:41:36,800 --> 00:41:40,080
nourishment orally even though
she hasn't been able to do it in
780
00:41:40,080 --> 00:41:43,480
the past.
And, and you know, the
781
00:41:43,520 --> 00:41:48,080
perspective of a parent, to not
lose hope is one thing, but to
782
00:41:48,080 --> 00:41:51,120
be blind to reality is is
another thing.
783
00:41:51,680 --> 00:41:54,640
And.
Carried on for 15 years.
784
00:41:54,800 --> 00:41:56,520
I don't think it was 15 years,
was it?
785
00:41:57,440 --> 00:41:59,640
Yeah.
But anyway. 1990 to 2005.
786
00:41:59,720 --> 00:42:02,720
No, that's not she didn't.
She didn't go down in 90, I
787
00:42:02,720 --> 00:42:06,560
don't think.
I thought it was 93 nonetheless,
788
00:42:07,280 --> 00:42:10,280
nonetheless, it was a long time.
You can if you want to look
789
00:42:10,280 --> 00:42:13,600
back, that's fine.
But Judge Greer said no.
790
00:42:13,760 --> 00:42:16,600
He denied the motion and ordered
the removal of nutrition and
791
00:42:16,600 --> 00:42:22,640
hydration from from Terry and
the time and date set was 1:00
792
00:42:22,640 --> 00:42:27,280
PM on Friday, March 13th, 2005.
The Schindler's tried a few
793
00:42:27,280 --> 00:42:29,640
other things but it just it was
over.
794
00:42:29,720 --> 00:42:34,360
Finally her feeding tube was
removed and she was, she was
795
00:42:34,360 --> 00:42:36,880
able to to go and it was 15
years.
796
00:42:36,880 --> 00:42:41,680
By the way, was it 2005?
Yeah, well, I'm only telling the
797
00:42:41,680 --> 00:42:44,160
story and I forgot the dates.
Thank you.
798
00:42:46,480 --> 00:42:50,800
So once she finally got
released, I'm going to say they
799
00:42:50,800 --> 00:42:55,280
actually had police there at the
hospital because they were
800
00:42:55,280 --> 00:42:57,960
worried that there were going to
be riots and things like that.
801
00:42:58,320 --> 00:43:01,240
And there were a few times
throughout all of this that some
802
00:43:01,560 --> 00:43:05,440
police presence had to be there
because there were so much
803
00:43:05,440 --> 00:43:10,520
agitation, especially back in
2003 when the parents had tried
804
00:43:10,600 --> 00:43:15,400
to do publicity stunts, really
as it were, to get more going on
805
00:43:15,400 --> 00:43:17,200
it.
People were getting pretty
806
00:43:17,200 --> 00:43:19,960
agitated.
And, you know, when we hear
807
00:43:19,960 --> 00:43:23,880
things on the news or from
sources that have agendas, which
808
00:43:23,920 --> 00:43:26,280
all of us do, I mean, none of us
have no agenda.
809
00:43:26,880 --> 00:43:29,800
But when things are swayed in a
way that it looks like that
810
00:43:29,800 --> 00:43:32,600
she's just being abused and
stuff like that, it, it can get
811
00:43:32,600 --> 00:43:34,920
pretty rough.
Fortunately, I, I don't, I
812
00:43:34,920 --> 00:43:37,240
didn't read anything about there
ever being any really big
813
00:43:37,240 --> 00:43:39,720
events, but they were a little
bit worried about it now.
814
00:43:40,120 --> 00:43:44,760
After Terry had died, her body
was taken to the medical
815
00:43:44,760 --> 00:43:47,080
examiner.
The autopsy was conducted on
816
00:43:47,080 --> 00:43:51,880
April 1st in 2005 revealed
extensive brain damage, which is
817
00:43:51,920 --> 00:43:54,880
not surprising at all.
What's interesting is the manner
818
00:43:54,880 --> 00:43:58,400
of diverified is undetermined,
probably because there wasn't an
819
00:43:58,400 --> 00:44:03,000
active event at that moment.
But in addition to the chief
820
00:44:03,120 --> 00:44:07,760
medical examiner was John or
Thor Martin, and he had a
821
00:44:07,760 --> 00:44:10,680
consultation with a
neuropathologist, Doctor Nelson.
822
00:44:10,680 --> 00:44:13,400
They did specialized cardiac and
genetic examinations.
823
00:44:13,480 --> 00:44:17,720
They said that it didn't look
like they're actually been a
824
00:44:17,720 --> 00:44:20,760
heart issue, but they did say
the brain weighed.
825
00:44:21,320 --> 00:44:26,120
The brain weighed 21.7 oz, which
is only half the weight expected
826
00:44:26,120 --> 00:44:29,560
for a female of her age, height
and weight due to loss of a
827
00:44:29,640 --> 00:44:33,760
passive number neurons.
And so yeah, it was half the
828
00:44:33,760 --> 00:44:35,960
size, which is what the CT scan
did.
829
00:44:36,080 --> 00:44:39,240
The microscopic examination
revealed extensive damage to
830
00:44:39,240 --> 00:44:42,840
nearly all her brain regions.
So, I mean, it was obvious that
831
00:44:42,840 --> 00:44:45,320
she was she was brain dead, as
it were.
832
00:44:45,720 --> 00:44:50,000
They said that there the brain
was precisely the type of damage
833
00:44:50,000 --> 00:44:52,960
seen in patients who enter
persistent vegetative state
834
00:44:52,960 --> 00:44:56,680
following a cardiac arrest.
Now, let me backtrack.
835
00:44:56,720 --> 00:44:59,640
The one there was a doctor that
said there was no cardiac
836
00:44:59,640 --> 00:45:01,440
damage.
And I'm sorry, I misstated that
837
00:45:01,440 --> 00:45:03,960
just now.
These doctors saw that there
838
00:45:03,960 --> 00:45:06,880
was, but there was another
Doctor Who had said that he
839
00:45:06,880 --> 00:45:08,600
didn't think there was, and I'm
not.
840
00:45:08,600 --> 00:45:09,960
You had.
A freaking heart attack.
841
00:45:09,960 --> 00:45:13,280
There's no cardiac damage.
Yeah, I had.
842
00:45:14,520 --> 00:45:17,440
I had misstated that because I
had read it before that he had
843
00:45:17,440 --> 00:45:20,560
said that, but that was sort of
a secondary opinion later.
844
00:45:20,600 --> 00:45:24,400
And they keep talking about how
much brain functioning was just
845
00:45:24,400 --> 00:45:29,800
gone because the so 70% of the
cerebral cortex was gone.
846
00:45:30,560 --> 00:45:34,720
And they said there's just no
way there he even with any of
847
00:45:34,720 --> 00:45:38,000
the treatments or anything like
that, there was no way that she
848
00:45:38,000 --> 00:45:41,200
could have recovered.
Dr. Thorke Martin said the brain
849
00:45:41,200 --> 00:45:44,720
damage was irreversible and no
amount of therapy or treatment,
850
00:45:44,720 --> 00:45:47,040
whatever we generated the
massive loss of neurons.
851
00:45:47,360 --> 00:45:48,920
Wait, I'm.
Really curious, is it
852
00:45:48,920 --> 00:45:53,640
Throckmorton or Thorkemorton?
It's Thorg Martin.
853
00:45:54,120 --> 00:45:55,760
Thorg Martin.
OK, got.
854
00:45:55,760 --> 00:45:57,920
It not related to the people we
know.
855
00:45:58,560 --> 00:46:02,800
Not related to my relatives, I
guess would be related.
856
00:46:02,800 --> 00:46:06,040
To me, right.
So given all of that, for
857
00:46:06,040 --> 00:46:10,800
heaven's sakes, it brings up a
lot of issues, least of which is
858
00:46:11,160 --> 00:46:13,880
at what point does a person have
a right to die, you know?
859
00:46:14,000 --> 00:46:15,520
What?
Well, in my opinion, whenever
860
00:46:15,520 --> 00:46:16,760
they want.
But that's me.
861
00:46:16,920 --> 00:46:19,240
Right.
And I did some research and
862
00:46:19,240 --> 00:46:22,680
there are a variety of states
that currently have some people
863
00:46:22,680 --> 00:46:24,800
call it right to die.
But there is a website that's
864
00:46:25,320 --> 00:46:30,920
called Death with Dignity.
And as of July 14th and 2025,
865
00:46:31,240 --> 00:46:36,720
which is, you know, just about
now, it shows to the states that
866
00:46:36,720 --> 00:46:39,640
have where death with dignity is
legal.
867
00:46:39,920 --> 00:46:43,200
Now I know you may not be
surprised, but mostly Western
868
00:46:43,200 --> 00:46:48,080
states have death dignity things
there.
869
00:46:48,240 --> 00:46:50,680
Or Washington State, where I
live.
870
00:46:50,720 --> 00:46:55,520
Oregon, California, Montana,
Nevada and Arizona are the ones
871
00:46:55,520 --> 00:46:57,040
that.
Currently happening Montana is a
872
00:46:57,040 --> 00:47:00,000
very red state.
Yeah, it is I that surprised me
873
00:47:00,000 --> 00:47:01,440
too.
Those are the ones that
874
00:47:01,440 --> 00:47:04,880
currently have legislation.
There are many other states,
875
00:47:04,880 --> 00:47:07,040
probably about half the other
states that are considering
876
00:47:07,040 --> 00:47:10,200
death with dignity this year.
And there's some states that
877
00:47:10,200 --> 00:47:12,720
have pending elections.
Now, here's the trouble.
878
00:47:12,720 --> 00:47:17,080
About half the other states are
considering death with dignity
879
00:47:17,240 --> 00:47:21,840
this year, but there's some
legislation coming right now
880
00:47:21,840 --> 00:47:26,160
that is threatening some of
these death with dignity
881
00:47:26,400 --> 00:47:28,800
legislations.
The biggest one under threat
882
00:47:28,800 --> 00:47:31,560
right now is 1 in New Jersey.
Now, I didn't go into a lot of
883
00:47:31,560 --> 00:47:36,160
detail about why that's where it
is, and there's some things that
884
00:47:36,160 --> 00:47:38,200
I can think about, but I won't
talk about that right now
885
00:47:38,200 --> 00:47:42,120
because this is not a political
podcast that's right in my
886
00:47:42,120 --> 00:47:43,880
state.
I'm very grateful that it is the
887
00:47:43,880 --> 00:47:47,200
case.
And as an aside, I have a
888
00:47:47,200 --> 00:47:51,360
stepmother who had Lou Gehrig's
disease, and she lived in
889
00:47:51,360 --> 00:47:54,200
California.
And fortunately, she had a right
890
00:47:54,200 --> 00:47:57,600
to die.
And she didn't want to be in a
891
00:47:57,600 --> 00:48:00,040
position where she was on a
ventilator or anything like
892
00:48:00,040 --> 00:48:02,440
that, and she wanted to make the
decision.
893
00:48:02,760 --> 00:48:05,960
Most states have.
This decision has to be made
894
00:48:05,960 --> 00:48:09,720
while this person is conscious.
I mean they have to pre planned
895
00:48:09,720 --> 00:48:11,280
and living will and that sort of
thing.
896
00:48:11,440 --> 00:48:12,840
You can't just suddenly say they
also.
897
00:48:13,040 --> 00:48:15,800
Have to be residents.
They have to be established
898
00:48:15,800 --> 00:48:18,080
residents in some way.
That is changing.
899
00:48:18,080 --> 00:48:22,480
There is legislation right now
in action in a few states that
900
00:48:22,480 --> 00:48:24,120
are saying that you don't have
to.
901
00:48:24,120 --> 00:48:27,400
Oregon is the biggest one right
now that I saw that you don't
902
00:48:27,400 --> 00:48:30,200
have to be a resident of Oregon
to be able to use the right to
903
00:48:30,200 --> 00:48:35,200
left or right to die.
But that's pending because there
904
00:48:35,200 --> 00:48:38,680
are some concerns with that too,
because they may not have
905
00:48:38,680 --> 00:48:41,240
established care providers that
can testify and blah, blah,
906
00:48:41,240 --> 00:48:43,840
blah, blah, blah.
So it has to, in the way I
907
00:48:43,840 --> 00:48:45,480
understand it.
And this is how it was working
908
00:48:45,480 --> 00:48:47,680
in California.
I, I haven't looked at it in
909
00:48:47,680 --> 00:48:50,680
Washington as much, but in
California, there had to have
910
00:48:50,680 --> 00:48:54,800
been at least one doctor saying,
yes, this is terminal, yes, this
911
00:48:54,800 --> 00:48:57,240
is the course.
Yes, they're capable of making
912
00:48:57,240 --> 00:48:59,680
this decision.
This is what they've decided.
913
00:49:00,040 --> 00:49:03,720
And in some cases, the states
will will allow prescriptions to
914
00:49:03,720 --> 00:49:07,280
be written to be given at the
time the family thinks is
915
00:49:07,280 --> 00:49:10,720
appropriate or the person
sometime.
916
00:49:10,800 --> 00:49:14,080
But in many states, the person
still has to be conscious enough
917
00:49:14,080 --> 00:49:15,560
to be able to take it
themselves.
918
00:49:15,640 --> 00:49:17,920
They have to be able to make the
decision.
919
00:49:18,200 --> 00:49:20,800
And some states they can be
given medication at a lower
920
00:49:20,800 --> 00:49:22,800
level of consciousness.
So it just depends.
921
00:49:23,120 --> 00:49:26,240
So whatever state you're in, you
probably would be served to look
922
00:49:26,240 --> 00:49:30,280
to see what your rights are.
But my stepmother was able to
923
00:49:30,480 --> 00:49:35,360
have this administered to her by
the Hospice care provider so
924
00:49:35,360 --> 00:49:38,160
that she could pass when she was
ready and didn't have to be
925
00:49:38,160 --> 00:49:39,440
ventilated.
Thank.
926
00:49:39,440 --> 00:49:42,840
God, every one of us knew that's
what she wanted.
927
00:49:42,840 --> 00:49:46,800
She had been abundantly clear
and she was abundantly clear
928
00:49:46,800 --> 00:49:49,720
because she didn't want anyone
to think that she had been well
929
00:49:49,720 --> 00:49:54,200
killed and and she wanted
everyone to know this was a
930
00:49:54,200 --> 00:49:56,360
conscious decision.
She did not allow anyone to be
931
00:49:56,360 --> 00:49:59,160
there with her except for her
husband, my biological father.
932
00:49:59,160 --> 00:50:01,960
But she, she actually didn't
allow most of us to even see her
933
00:50:01,960 --> 00:50:04,800
at that point because she didn't
want to be remembered that way.
934
00:50:04,800 --> 00:50:07,080
So, yeah, it was, it was a big
thing.
935
00:50:07,080 --> 00:50:09,200
But we were all grateful that
she could go.
936
00:50:09,480 --> 00:50:13,200
I know my biological father was
prepared for that as well.
937
00:50:13,840 --> 00:50:17,040
He ended up dying for other
reasons and it was much faster
938
00:50:17,040 --> 00:50:19,080
than that.
But I know he was prepared.
939
00:50:19,280 --> 00:50:22,920
That's, that's the Terry Shavo.
And and there were many, many
940
00:50:22,920 --> 00:50:26,600
legislations made based on this
and some other cases.
941
00:50:26,720 --> 00:50:30,720
And we may go into some of the
other, but it was it's always
942
00:50:30,720 --> 00:50:33,080
been important to me because I
think that we all should have a
943
00:50:33,080 --> 00:50:36,800
right to die that we agree, have
our living wills honored and
944
00:50:36,800 --> 00:50:39,400
that sort of thing.
It's pretty intense case.
945
00:50:39,400 --> 00:50:44,520
And there were others that were
really big Landmark and Carrie
946
00:50:44,520 --> 00:50:48,920
Anne Quinton Quinlan you've
probably heard and Nancy
947
00:50:48,920 --> 00:50:51,520
Crewson.
I had not heard, but those were
948
00:50:51,520 --> 00:50:53,640
their Landmark right to die
cases.
949
00:50:53,640 --> 00:50:58,040
And again, we may go ahead and
talk about that later, but not
950
00:50:58,040 --> 00:51:00,960
in this case because we just it
would take another hour and a
951
00:51:00,960 --> 00:51:03,920
half to.
Right, very interesting.
952
00:51:03,920 --> 00:51:06,920
Thank you.
I'd love to hear our listeners
953
00:51:06,920 --> 00:51:11,080
comments on this because it's
it's a very thought provoking
954
00:51:11,080 --> 00:51:14,400
topic.
Yeah, well, and honestly, me
955
00:51:14,400 --> 00:51:15,600
too.
And honestly, it's a little
956
00:51:15,600 --> 00:51:18,120
scary to think that I might not,
might not have a choice.
957
00:51:18,200 --> 00:51:20,840
I'm again grateful I live in a
state that does.
958
00:51:20,840 --> 00:51:21,880
All right.
Well, thanks.
959
00:51:21,880 --> 00:51:23,520
We'll talk again soon.
All right.
960
00:51:23,520 --> 00:51:25,440
Thank you.
All right, if you've made it
961
00:51:25,440 --> 00:51:28,040
this far, clearly you like a
little mayhem with your
962
00:51:28,040 --> 00:51:30,120
medicine.
Or you just enjoy hearing us
963
00:51:30,120 --> 00:51:31,960
ramble about weird medical
mysteries.
964
00:51:32,280 --> 00:51:33,840
Either way, we'd love you for
it.
965
00:51:34,080 --> 00:51:36,760
So hit that follow or subscribe
button wherever you're
966
00:51:36,760 --> 00:51:38,680
listening.
And toss us a rating or review
967
00:51:38,680 --> 00:51:41,720
while you're at it.
Helps other curious weirdos find
968
00:51:41,720 --> 00:51:44,360
the show.
And we know there are a lot of
969
00:51:44,360 --> 00:51:46,480
you out there.
Oh so many.
970
00:51:46,720 --> 00:51:48,880
Come join the chaos.
Thanks for listening to
971
00:51:48,880 --> 00:51:52,000
Medicine, Mystery, mayhem, and
sometimes Murder.
972
00:51:52,560 --> 00:51:55,120
Do you have an idea for an
episode of this podcast?
973
00:51:55,680 --> 00:51:58,440
Just want to say hi?
You can get in touch with us at
974
00:51:58,680 --> 00:52:06,960
our M4 pod.
That's OURM the #4pod@gmail.com.
975
00:52:07,560 --> 00:52:11,480
We read every e-mail and
sometimes we even respond just
976
00:52:11,480 --> 00:52:16,080
like real professionals because
we are old friends with new
977
00:52:16,080 --> 00:52:19,160
twists and lots of body bags.